Henry Glass

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For the German ski jumper, see Henry Glaß (ski jumper)

Henry Glass (1844–September 1, 1908) was a Rear Admiral in the United States Navy, best remembered for his role in the bloodless capture of Guam in the Spanish-American War. He was also a veteran of the American Civil War.

Glass was born in Kentucky and entered the United States Naval Academy in 1860. Though he was at the academy only two years, by 1863 he had been commissioned an ensign and participated in the bombardment of Fort Sumter. In 1865, he participated in the capture of Georgetown, South Carolina. After the war, in 1868, he was promoted to Lieutenant Commander. In 1874, he received his first command, the USS Jamestown. In 1894, he was promoted to Captain.

During the Spanish-American War, Glass was reassigned to the Pacific and commanded the cruiser USS Charleston. He was present in the Battle of Manila Bay. Following the battle, he was ordered to proceed to Guam and capture it for the United States. On arrival, he discovered the island to be nearly defenseless (with only a single cannon, in need of repair) and unaware of the war. Glass took the Spanish governor, Juan Marina, as a prisoner of war. He subsequently raised the American flag over the island before proceeding to Manila. During this period, Glass was effectively the first American Military Governor of Guam, though he only remained at the island for two days, from June 20th to 22nd, 1898. (The first real governor would be Richard Phillips Leary in 1899.)

In 1901, he was promoted to Rear Admiral.

The Glass Breakwater in Apra Harbor is named in his honor.

Preceded by Juan Marina Final Spanish Governor

Commissioner of Guam 1898

Succeeded by Francisco Portusach Martínez

[edit] References

• "REAR ADMIRAL GLASS DEAD." New York Times. New York, N.Y.: Sep 3, 1908. pg. 7, 1 pgs