Henry Francis Bowers

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Henry Francis Bowers was the founder of the American Protective Association which was staunchly anti-Catholic.

[edit] Secondary Scholarly Sources

• Bennett, David H. The Party of Fear: From Nativist Movements to the New Right in American History (1988)
• Lipset, Seymour Martin and Earl Raab. The Politics of Unreason: Right Wing Extremism in America, 1790-1970 (1970)

[edit] Primary sources

• Humphrey J. Desmond, "The American Protective Association" Catholic Encyclopedia (1911)
• Congressional Record (Washington, October 31, 1893)
• Traynor, in North American Review, volume clix (New York, 1887)

[edit] External links

• http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/5351/
• http://projects.vassar.edu/1896/apa.html