Hefeweizen

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A pint of American Hefeweizen
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A pint of American Hefeweizen

Hefeweizen, is a German style of wheat beer in which the yeast is not filtered out. Though Kristallweizen (clear), Dunkelweizen (dark) and Weizenstarkbier (higher alcohol content) varieties are available, they are not considered true hefeweizen unless left unfiltered. The filtration which takes the yeast out of Kristallweizen also strips the wheat proteins which make Hefeweizen cloudy. Bavarian weizen beers are fermented with a special strain of top-fermenting yeast, which is largely responsible for the distinctive flavor.


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[edit] Names

  • Hefe-Weizen
  • Hefeweißbier, sometimes Weißbier
  • Hefeweiße
  • Weizenstarkbier (not necessarily a hefeweizen unless left unfiltered)

Leo.org's online dictionary translates das Hefeweizen as "beer brewed from wheat." Die Hefe is translated as "barm" (yeast formed on fermenting malt liquors) as well as "yeast"; also der Weizen is translated as "wheat." Weiß is translated as "white", bier is "beer," and stark can be translated as "strong" or "potent" etc. Although weiß means white, it does not refer to the color of the beer, instead, the name comes from the color of the foam during the fermenting process.

Note: "Der", "die", and "das" are all translated as "the"; they represent the three grammatical genders in the German language (male, female, and neuter respectively).

[edit] Breweries producing Hefeweizen

Nearly all commercial examples of the traditional German Hefeweizen style are produced in Germany. Most are exported and readily available around the world. Some prominent commercial examples are produced by Paulaner, Erdinger, Schneider Weisse (original amber only), Franziskaner, Hacker-Pschorr and Weihenstephan.


[edit] See also

[edit] External links

  • Dict.Leo.org - Leo's German/English translation page (in English). Note: Pronunciations can be heard in Leo by clicking the lower case blue "i" to the right of the German word and then clicking on the word "Aussprache."
  • GermanBeerGuide.co.uk - A British website's guide to Hefeweizen
  • beeradvocate.com - A Beer Advocate article on Hefeweizen