Hanover, Pennsylvania
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| Motto: "Fiat Justitia (Let Justice be Done)" | |||
| Location | |||
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| Coordinates: | |||
| Government | |||
| Country | United States | ||
| State | Pennsylvania | ||
| County | York | ||
| Mayor | Maggie Hormel | ||
| Founded Incorporated |
1730 1815 |
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| Geographical characteristics | |||
| Area | |||
| Borough | 9.5 km² (3.7 sq mi) | ||
| Land | 9.5 km² (3.7 sq mi) | ||
| Water | 0 km² (0 sq mi) | ||
| Demographics | |||
| Population | |||
| Borough (2000) | 14,535 | ||
| Density | 1,537.5/km² | ||
| Time zone Summer (DST) |
Eastern (UTC-5) Eastern (UTC-4) |
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| Website: www.borough.hanover.pa.us | |||
Hanover is a borough in York County, Pennsylvania, 19 miles (31 km) southwest of York and 54 miles (87 km) north-northwest of Baltimore, Maryland. The population was 14,535 at the 2000 census. The city is served by an 717 area code and the Zip Codes of 17331-34.
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[edit] Description
Hanover is situated in a productive agricultural region. Hanover was settled about 1730 and incorporated in 1815. In the past, its manufactures included the making of cigars, gloves, silks, flavine, water wheels, flour, shirts, shoes, machine-shop products, furniture, wire cloth, and ironstone grinders. The town has lent its name to a brand of canned vegetables, and a mail-order gift company based there.
[edit] Geography
Hanover is located at (39.807297, -76.984747)GR1.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 9.5 km² (3.7 mi²), all land.
[edit] Demographics
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 14,535 people, 6,605 households, and 3,817 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,537.5/km² (3,981.7/mi²). There were 6,982 housing units at an average density of 738.6/km² (1,912.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the borough was 96.95% White, 0.52% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.87% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.74% from other races, and 0.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.05% of the population.
There were 6,605 households out of which 23.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.6% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.2% were non-families. 36.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.81.
In the borough the population was spread out with 20.1% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 21.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 91.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.5 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $35,536, and the median income for a family was $45,156. Males had a median income of $31,206 versus $21,512 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $20,516. About 4.5% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.7% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] Retail Areas
| Hanover Population by year [1], [2] |
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2000 14,535 |
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A major retail area in the greater Hanover region is along Eisenhower Drive, known to many local residents as the "The Golden Mile." The four lane road stretches east to the intersection at Eisenhower Drive and Broadway (Route 194) and west to the intersection at Eisenhower Drive and Carlisle Street (Route 94). Businesses on The Golden Mile include (starting from the west end):
Pizza Hut | Sheetz | Faulkner GMC | Precision Tune Auto Care | Panera Bread | Bay City Seafood Restaurant | North Hanover Mall | Champion Chevrolet | Hampton Inn | Holiday Inn Express | Ruby Tuesday's | Perkins Family Restaurant | Rite Aid | Ryan's | Doc Klunk's | M & T Bank(#1) | Damon's | Rex TV | Lowe's | Chili's | McDonald's | Aldi's | Kohl's | Home Depot | The Bon Ton | R/C Theatres 16 | Red Lobster | Hollywood Video | Bank of Hanover | Petco | Dollar Tree | Pier 1 Imports | Staples, Inc. | Mattress Warehouse | A.C. Moore | La Cucina's | Wal-Mart | Pet Value | Radio Shack | Giant Food | Alfredo's Pizza & Ristorante | Red Wing Shoes | Dunham's | T.J. Maxx | Wendy's | Wine and Spirits | Game Crazy | Fashion Bug | Dollar General | Factory Card Outlet | Jiffy Lube | M & T Bank (#2)
[edit] Places of Interest
Some local places of interest in the Hanover area include:
- Eichelberger Performing Arts Center
- Hanover Public Library
- Speedway 94——with 1 indoor go-kart track, 3 outdoor go-kart tracks, an indoor arcade, bumper boats, and an outdoor rock climbing wall
- Hickory Falls Family Entertainment Center——with indoor batting cages, an outdoor miniature golf course, indoor snack shack, Water Wars, and an indoor arcade
- Faloon's Family Fun Center——with an outdoor miniature golf course, outdoor batting cages, an indoor arcade, and on-site Dairy Queen and Lost in the 50's Diner
- Trail-Ways Speedway——a local auto race track for sprint car, stock car, and other types of car races
- UTZ potato chip factory
- Hanover Bowling Center (North Hanover)
- South Hanover Lanes (South Hanover)——bowling center at the south end of Hanover
- Codorus State Park——has a large artificial lake, pontoon boat rentals, motor boat rentals, canoe rentals, row boat rentals, paddle boats, and one of the largest pools in the state of Pennsylvania
- North Hanover Mall
- Hanover Area Family YMCA
- South Hanover YMCA
- Club 2000——fitness club downtown
- R/C Theatres——has 16 screens
- Magic Elm Skateland——indoor roller rink with arcade and snack bar
- Snyder's of Hanover, Inc.
- Knobloch's Deli, in the North Hanover Mall
[edit] Transportation
The Hanover area is served by PA state routes 94, 194, 116, and 216. Route 94 (Carlisle Street/Pike and Baltimore Street/Pike) intersects with Route 194 at the square and extends north to Carlisle, Pa and south to Baltimore, MD. Route 194 (Broadway/Abbottstown Pike and Frederick Street/Hanover Pike) intersects with Route 94 and Route 116 at the square and extends north to Abbottstown, Pa and south to Frederick, MD. Route 116 (York Street/Road and High Street/Hanover Road) does not go through the square, but stops before the square and picks up on the other side of the square. It extends west to McSherrystown and east to Spring Grove. Route 216(Blooming Grove Road) branches southwest off of Route 116 and runs through Codorous State Park. Hanover is served by 4 routes of the Rabbit Transit bus system. Route #16 connects Downtown Hanover to Downtown York. An unnumbered route transports employees from York to Hanover. Route #21 connects Downtown Hanover with North Hanover and the Homewood Retirement Village. Route #22 connects Downtown Hanover with North Hanover and South Hanover.
[edit] Movies
The bowling scene in the movie Girl, Interrupted was filmed in the basement of the Sheppard Mansion. The mansion and its twin, Meyers Mansion, across town both still have bowling alleys in their basements. [citation needed]
[edit] Trivia
- Hanover is named after the German city of Hannover.
- During the American Civil War, the Battle of Hanover was fought on June 30, 1863. Union cavalry under Judson Kilpatrick encountered Confederate cavalry under J.E.B. Stuart and a sharp fight ensued in the town and in farm fields to the south, particularly along Frederick Street. The inconclusive battle delayed the Confederate cavalry on their way to the Battle of Gettysburg. Three days before the battle, another detachment of Virginia cavalry had briefly occupied Hanover, collecting supplies and horses from local citizens.
- Hanover is five miles (8 km) north of the Mason-Dixon line.
- The original city plan was drawn-up in 1763 by Richard McAllister, proprietor of a local tavern.
- Hanover is the seventh largest retail area in the state.
- The Greater Hanover area has a population of about 55,000 residents. The community is made up of several areas such as Hanover Borough, Penn Township, Heidlberg Township, Manheim Township, West Manheim Township, Conewago Township, Berwick Township, and Union Township. All of these areas have Hanover, PA listed as their address.
[edit] External links
- Hanover official website
- Maps and aerial photos
- Street map from Google Maps, or Yahoo! Maps, or Windows Live Local
- Satellite image from Google Maps, Windows Live Local, WikiMapia
- Topographic map from TopoZone
- Aerial image or topographic map from TerraServer-USA
