Hammonia

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Hammonia is the Latin name for Hamburg. Hammonia arose as the patron goddess of Hamburg in the 18th century.

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[edit] Patron goddess of Hamburg

Mosiac of Hammonia over the Hamburg Rathaus entrance
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Mosiac of Hammonia over the Hamburg Rathaus entrance

Hammonia is a tall and beautiful goddess who watches over Hamburg. She is said to represent the values of Hamburg: freedom, peace, tolerance, prosperity, harmony, welfare and free trade.

[edit] Hammonia in literature and music

Hamburg’s Anthem, the Hamburg-Lied or Hamburg-Hymne was written in 1828 by Georg Nikolaus Bärmann. Deutschland: Ein Wintermärchen [1] (Germany: A Winter’s Tale) by Heinrich Heine includes her

[edit] Hammonia statue

Hammonia Statue on the Brooksbrücke
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Hammonia Statue on the Brooksbrücke

In 1888 her statue and that of a young Germania were raised on the Brooksbrücke (Brook’s Bridge) to welcome Emperor Wilhelm II as he opened the Freihafen (Free Port). Shortly after the end of WWII, both statues disappeared without a trace. It took almost 60 years for the city to see the return of their patron goddess: since 2003 a new statue of Hammonia is overlooking the port, and this time she is accompanied by Europa.

[edit] Ships named Hammonia

Hammonia was also the name of a series of 5 ocean-going vessels owned by the Hamburg-American Line, a predecessor of the modern Hapag-Lloyd. The ships were built in 1854, 1867, 1881, 1909, and 1965. The fifth ship, a freighter, is still in service. Several of the earlier ships carried trans-atlantic passengers and played a role in the German immigration to the United States.

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