Hairlip brotula

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iHairlip brotula
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Ophidiiformes
Family: Bythitidae
Subfamily: Bythitinae
Genus: Cataetyx
Species: C. messieri
Binomial name
Cataetyx messieri
Günther, 1878

The hairlip brotula, Cataetyx messieri, is a brotula of the genus Cataetyx, found around South America from Argentina to Chile at depths of between 200 and 1,500 m. Their length is between 60 and 70 cm.

The hairlip brotula is a codlike fish, very similar to the pink cusk-eel, but with an even more pointed tail consisting of the fused dorsal and anal fins. The pelvic fin consists of one ray only, and the pectoral fin is fairly large. The skin is covered in small scales.

The colour is a uniform dull brown with the underside a little lighter.

The hairlip brotula has a viviparous method of reproduction, giving birth to only a few fully formed young.

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