Greiz (district)

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Greiz
Map of Thuringia highlighting the district Greiz
State	Thuringia
County seat	Greiz
Area	844 km²
Population	121,129 (2002)
pop. density	144 inh./km²
Car identification	GRZ
Web page	http://www.landkreis-greiz.de

Greiz is a Kreis (district) in the east of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from the west clockwise) Saale-Holzland, Saale-Orla, district-free city Gera, the Burgenlandkreis in Saxony-Anhalt, Altenburger Land, and the two Saxon districts Zwickauer Land and Vogtlandkreis.

Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Coat of arms 4 Towns and municipalities 5 Sights 6 External links

[edit] History

Historically the area of the district was part of the Vogtland, named after the title Vogt given to the local rulers in the 13th century. Only two lines of the Reuß family survived from that time, with one principality based in Greiz, and the other in Gera and Schleiz. In 1919 both were merged into the Volksstaat Reuß, which then became part of Thuringia in 1920.

The district in its current form was created on July 1, 1994, when the districts Gera-Land, Zeulenroda and the previous district Greiz were merged.

[edit] Geography

In the south of the district are the mountains of the Thuringian Slate Mountains (Thüringer Schiefergebirge) and the Ore Mountains, with the river valley of the Weiße Elster going through the district from south to north.

[edit] Coat of arms

Both the lion as well as the crane in the top part of the coat of arms derive from the coat of arms of the Reuß families and their principalities. In the bottom is a part of the coat of arms of Saxony, as a small part of the district belonged to the Duchies of Sachsen.

[edit] Towns and municipalities

Towns	Verwaltungsgemeinschaften	Free municipalities
Auma¹ Bad Köstritz Berga/Elster Greiz Hohenleuben¹ Münchenbernsdorf¹ Ronneburg Weida Zeulenroda-Triebes ¹ inside a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft	Am Brahmetal Auma-Weidatal Ländereck Leubatal Münchenbernsdorf	Harth-Pöllnitz Kraftsdorf Langenwetzendorf Mohlsdorf Teichwolframsdorf Vogtländisches Oberland Wünschendorf/Elster

[edit] Sights

Sights in the district Greiz:

• The Upper Castle of Greiz
• The Lower Castle of Greiz
• The Summer Palace Greiz
• Weida Osterburg Castle
• Ronneburg Castle
• Reichenfels Castle Ruin
• Old Guardhouse "Alte Wache" in Greiz
• Zeulenroda Town Hall
• Widen Church Ruin in Weida
• St. Veit Parish Church
• Mildenfurth Monastery
• Cronschwitz Monastery Ruin
• Greiz Park
• Fairy Tale Forest in Wünschendorf

Museums in the district Greiz:

• Museum of Local History in Greiz
• Summer Palace in Greiz
• Zeulenroda City Museum in Zeulenroda
• Osterburg Castle Museum in Weida, Thuringia
• Heinrich-Schütz-House in Bad Köstritz
• Museum in Hohenleuben

[edit] External links

• Official website