Greenville, New Hampshire
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- For other places with the same name, see Greenville.
| Greenville, New Hampshire | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | New Hampshire |
| County | Hillsborough County |
| Incorporated | 1872 |
| Board of Selectmen | Michael D. Lamarre, Chairman
Debbie Bouley David Dow |
| Area | |
| - City | 17.8 km² (6.9 sq mi) |
| - Land | 17.8 km² (6.9 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 253 m (830 ft) |
| Population | |
| - City (2000) | 2,224 |
| - Density | 125.0/km² (323.8/sq mi) |
| Time zone | Eastern (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | Eastern (UTC-4) |
| Website: www.greenvillenh.org | |
Greenville is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, USA. The population was 2,224 at the 2000 census.
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[edit] History
Once a part of Mason called "Mason Village," Greenville is one of the state's newest and smallest towns, incorporated in 1872. It is located at the "High Falls" on the Souhegan River, whose plentiful water power provided the mill town with the state's first industries, making cotton and woolen goods. Because of the falls, Greenville was always a manufacturing center. The Columbian Manufacturing Company was established in 1826 to make textiles in both Greenville and New Ipswich. Columbian is long gone, but its fine brick buildings still dominate the village, kept company by Queen Anne style houses on side streets. The mills are now used for other businesses and storage.
Greenville once had a Boston & Maine Railroad trestle which was visible from every part of town. Before it was dismantled for safety reasons, local residents turned out one cool, wet morning to watch Bronson Potter, Mason resident and inventor, fly a private airplane underneath the span on a wager. It is widely rumored that he had to "remove a foot from one wing, and bend the other one up a little bit" to fit through. The railroad depot, which still stands, was once an important landmark that literally put the tiny towns of Mason and Greenville "on the map" in New Hampshire.
[edit] Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 17.8 km² (6.9 mi²). Greenville is drained by the Souhegan River. The town's highest point is Barrett Hill (1,270 feet / 387 meters above sea level).
[edit] Demographics
This article describes the town of Greenville as a whole. Additional demographic detail is available that describes only the central settlement within the town, although those values are included in the aggregate numbers reported here. See: Greenville (CDP), New Hampshire.
As of the census of 2000, there were 2,224 people, 879 households, and 556 families residing in the town. The population density was 125.0/km² (323.8/mi²). There were 918 housing units at an average density of 51.6 persons/km² (133.6 persons/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.84% White, 0.27% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.13% from other races, and 1.17% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 879 households out of which 32.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 9.6% have a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 36.7% were non-families. 29.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.16.
In the town the population was spread out with 27.4% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 32.1% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 102.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $39,545, and the median income for a family was $48,750. Males had a median income of $34,792 versus $26,295 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,901. 7.4% of the population and 2.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 5.7% are under the age of 18 and 18.5% are 65 or older.
[edit] External links
- Greenville, NH Official Website
- Greenville, NH Chamberlin Library Website
- New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile
