Greater sciatic foramen
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Greater sciatic foramen | |
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Articulations of pelvis. Anterior view. (Greater sciatic foramen visible but not labeled.) | |
Latin | f. ischiadicum majus |
Gray's | subject #80 309 |
Dorlands/Elsevier | f_12/12373169 |
The greater sciatic foramen is a major foramen of the pelvis.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
It is bounded as follows:
- in front and above, by the posterior border of the hip bone
- behind, by the sacrotuberous ligament
- below, by the sacrospinous ligament
[edit] Contents
It is partially filled up, in the recent state, by the Piriformis which leaves the pelvis through it.
The following structures make their exit from the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen:
Location | Vessels | Nerves |
Above the Piriformis | superior gluteal vessels | superior gluteal nerve |
Below the Piriformis | inferior gluteal vessels internal pudendal vessels |
inferior gluteal nerve pudendal nerve sciatic nerve posterior femoral cutaneous nerve Nerve to obturator internus Nerve to quadratus femoris |
[edit] Additional images
[edit] External links
- SUNY Labs 41:os-0109
- Duke Orthopedics greater_sciatic_foramen
- Norman/Georgetown glutealregion (glutealart, glutealner)
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.