Grapevine, Texas
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Grapevine is a city in Tarrant County, Texas, United States. As of the 2000 census the city population was 42,059, though the latest U.S. Census Bureau projection puts the city's population over 47,000. The city is named for wild mustang grapes prevalent in the area (the high school football team is named the Mustangs). In recent years several wineries have opened in Grapevine, and the city has been very active in maintaining its historic downtown area. Most of Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, which serves the cities of Dallas and Fort Worth, is located inside the city limits of Grapevine. On April 1, 1934 Clyde Barrow, Bonnie Parker and Henry Methvin killed two young highway patrolmen near the town. Many of the residence refer to the city as The GVC (GrapeVine City)
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[edit] History
The first recorded white settlement in what would become the city of Grapevine occurred in the late 1840s and early 1850s. Growth during the 19th century was slow but steady; by 1890 the town had about 800 residents, along with such amenities as a newspaper, a public school, several cotton gins, a post office and a railroad. Growth continued early in the 20th century, and on January 12, 1914 the post office changed the town name to the one-word title Grapevine, after the area had been known by several other names.
Population actually fell during the period between the World Wars as the economy stagnated, though the city was officially incorporated by 1936. Population growth and economic development resumed to some extent in the decades immediately after World War II. But it was the opening of Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport in 1974 that spurred enormous development in the city and nearby towns. Census figures show the unmistakable and typical pattern for cities north of the airport: 2,821 in 1960, 7,023 in 1970, 11,801 in 1980, 29,202 in 1990, and 42,059 in 2000.
[edit] Geography
Grapevine is located at (32.935025, -97.085784)GR1.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 92.9 km² (35.9 mi²). 83.6 km² (32.3 mi²) of it is land and 9.3 km² (3.6 mi²) of it (9.98%) is water.
[edit] Demographics
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 42,059 people, 15,712 households, and 11,312 families residing in the city. The population density was 503.1/km² (1,303.0/mi²). There were 16,486 housing units at an average density of 197.2/km² (510.7/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 88.16% White, 2.38% African American, 0.55% Native American, 2.56% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 4.58% from other races, and 1.69% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.56% of the population.
There were 15,712 households out of which 42.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.0% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 3.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the city the population was spread out with 29.2% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 36.6% from 25 to 44, 21.9% from 45 to 64, and 4.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 100.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $71,680, and the median income for a family was $84,940. Males had a median income of $53,786 versus $38,844 for females. The per capita income for the city was $31,549. About 3.1% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.7% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] Education
Most of Grapevine is served by the Grapevine-Colleyville Independent School District. Other parts are served by Carroll, Coppell, Hurst-Euless-Bedford, and Northwest ISDs.
Grapevine High School has been named both a National Blue Ribbon School and a New American High School. It was ranked by Newsweek as the 100th-best high school in the nation in 2005.
[edit] Sister City
[edit] External links
- City of Grapevine Official Website
- Grapevine-Colleyville Independent School District
- Grapevine Convention & Visitors Bureau
- Grapevine Texas Directory and Calendar
- Brief history of Grapevine
- Historic photos of Grapevine hosted by the Portal to Texas History
- Maps and aerial photos
- Street map from Google Maps, or Yahoo! Maps, or Windows Live Local
- Satellite image from Google Maps, Windows Live Local, WikiMapia
- Topographic map from TopoZone
- Aerial image or topographic map from TerraServer-USA
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