George Thorne
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George Thorne, (January 6, 1856 – July 24, 1922) was an English singer and actor, best known for his performances in the comic baritone roles of the Savoy Operas with the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company. He married D'Oyly Carte choristor Geraldine Thompson.
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[edit] Life and career
George Thorne was born George Tyrell in Surrey, and died in Edlesborough, Bedfordshire.
[edit] Early career
He began his stage career at the age of two, when he was carried on at the Theatre Royal, Margate, in the burlesque Medea. Early engagements followed with his sister's, Sarah Thorne's, company, (1870–73); John Coleman's stock company in Leeds (1873); the Covent Garden pantomime (1874–75); and at the Corinthian Theatre, Calcutta, (1876), where he reportedly played 104 parts in six months.
[edit] D'Oyly Carte years
Thorne joined a D'Oyly Carte touring company in 1881, playing Captain Felix Flapper in Billee Taylor. Later in 1881, back in England, he toured as Reginald Bunthorne in Patience. In 1882–83, he toured as Blood-red Bill in Claude Duval and then as Bunthorne. In 1884, Thorne appeared as Sir Joseph Porter in H.M.S. Pinafore, Major General Stanley in The Pirates of Penzance, and Bunthorne with a D'Oyly Carte touring company adding the roles of Lord Chancellor in Iolanthe and Ko-Ko in The Mikado in 1885.
In 1885, Thorne traveled to New York to present The Mikado at the Fifth Avenue Theatre, where they played until 1886. This production also included Geraldine Ulmar as Yum-Yum, Courtice Pounds as Nanki-Poo, and Fred Billington as Pooh-Bah). While in New York, Arthur Sullivan wrote a special orchestration for Thorne as an encore to "The Flowers that Bloom in the Spring" (preserved in Sullivan's autograph score), performed in pantomime.
Returning from America in 1886, Thorne toured the British provinces and Europe as Sir Joseph and Ko-Ko until 1887. He then returned to England to rehearse the new opera, Ruddygore. He gave two matinee performances as Robin Oakapple at the Savoy Theatre and then traveled to New York again to play Robin there. From 1887 to 1890 (with a break in early 1890), he toured playing Bunthorne, Ko-Ko, Sir Joseph, and later the Major General and Jack point in The Yeomen of the Guard. Thorne was credited with originating the tragic ending for that character, which was later adopted by most portrayers of the role.
From 1890 to 1896, Thorne was the principal baritone with a D'Oyly Carte touring company, playing John Wellington Wells in The Sorcerer, Sir Joseph, the Major General, Bunthorne, the Lord Chancellor, King Gama in Princess Ida, Ko-Ko, Jack Point, and the Duke of Plaza-Toro in The Gondoliers. He also played Bumbo in The Nautch Girl (1892). From 1896 to 1897, he was on the first D'Oyly Carte tour of South Africa, playing his usual roles, as well as Scaphio in Utopia Limited and Rudolph in The Grand Duke. Then he toured in Britain in 1898 to 1899.
[edit] Author
Thorne wrote several pantomimes, some burlesques, two comic operas, and adaptations of several of Charles Dickens's novels for the stage. He also wrote a small volume of reminiscences.
[edit] Film
- Tit Willow (1907) British (B&W): Short film, Directed by John Morland. Distributed by Walturdaw Company. Standard 35mm spherical 1.37:1 format. Cinematophone sound-on-disk sound system (synchronized phonograph recording). This was one of twelve separate films of twelve songs from The Mikado.
[edit] References
- Ayre, Leslie (1972). The Gilbert & Sullivan Companion. London: W.H. Allen & Co Ltd. Introduction by Martyn Green.
- Thorne, George (18??). Jots. London: Arrowsmith.
[edit] External links
- George Thorne at Who Was Who in the D'Oyly Carte