Gaspé Peninsula
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Gaspé Peninsula, Gaspesia or just the Gaspé (la Gaspésie in French) is a North American peninsula on the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River, in Quebec, Canada. It extends into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and is bounded on the south by New Brunswick, from which it is partially divided by Chaleur Bay and the Restigouche River.
The interior is rugged, being a northward extension of the Appalachian Mountains. A section of the International Appalachian Trail travels along the peninsula. Route 132 circles the peninsula, with one branch following the coast and the other cutting across the peninsula at Sainte-Flavie. Forillon National Park is found at the northeastern tip of the Gaspé.
Together with the Magdalen Islands, the Gaspé makes up the Quebec region of Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine.
A town on the peninsula is also called Gaspé; see Gaspé, Quebec. The easternmost point of the peninsula jutting into the Gulf of St. Lawrence is called Cap Gaspé. The name "Gaspé" comes from a Mi'kmaq word gespeg meaning "land's end".
Contents |
[edit] Inland
Route 198 leads inland from the northern shore of the peninsula. It soon climbs up from sea level, and enters the forest of the Gaspé Peninsula, crossing several small rivers before reaching the town of Murdochville at about 660 metres above sea level.
Murdochville has had a varied history, and is now home to several wind turbine farms, which together have one of the largest wind generating capacities in the world.
From Murdochville, route 198 winds its way along the York River to the city of Gaspé
[edit] Southern coast
At the communities of Restigouche and Gesgapegiag there are sizeable Mi'kmaq reserves and settlements. A small vigorous remnant is left of a once-thriving English-speaking community, found on the coast of Chaleur Bay, opposite New Brunswick, especially in the communities of New Richmond and New Carlisle. The majority of people speak French. As a tribute to the colonial Loyalist settlements, Willett Point in New Richmond has recreated a Loyalist-theme site (called le village loyaliste).
