Game of the Gods
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In Norse mythology, the Game of the Gods is a motif associated with the golden age of the Æsir early in the mythic time cycle and with the survival of the new race of gods following the endtime of Ragnarök.
The relevant passages are found in Völuspá, the first occurring after the creation of the universe during a time of peace and prosperity:
- "In their dwellings at peace they played at tables
- Of gold no lack did the gods then know"
Here the playing at tables refers to Tafl, a family of ancient Germanic board games somewhat resembling chess. At this point a long period of struggle and conflict begins with the arrival of three powerful giant maidens from Jötunheim, possibly the three great Norns. What follows is a synopsis of the entire mythology until the gods and the universe are destroyed during the final conflict of Ragnarök. However, a new earth is reborn from the sea, green and beautiful, and those gods who have survived the battle and conflagration gather to share their memories of the past. Baldr and his brother Hödr return together once again and are reconciled, and in the grass are found tangible artifacts from an earlier time:
- "In wondrous beauty shall be found
- The golden table pieces in the grass
- That the gods possessed in days of old"
In this context then, the gaming figures are a symbol of hope and regeneration and the survival of a new family of gods, bringing the mythology full circle.
Norse mythology | |
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List of Norse gods | Æsir | Vanir | Giants | Elves | Dwarves | Valkyries | Einherjar | Norns | Odin | Thor | Freyr | Freyja | Loki | Balder | Tyr | Yggdrasil | Ginnungagap | Ragnarök | |
Sources: Poetic Edda | Prose Edda | The Sagas | Volsung Cycle | Tyrfing Cycle | Rune stones | Old Norse language | Orthography | Later influence | |
Society: Viking Age | Skald | Kenning | Blót | Seid | Numbers | |
The nine worlds of Norse mythology | People, places and things |
[edit] References
- Lindow, John (2001) Norse Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs (Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-515382-0)