Frank L. Anders
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Frank Lafayette Anders | |
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November 10, 1875 – January 23, 1966 | |
Place of birth | Fort Abraham Lincoln Dakota Territory |
Place of death | Ripon, Wisconsin |
Allegiance | U.S. Army |
Years of service | 1894-1899 |
Rank | Private, later Major |
Unit | Young's Scouts, 1st North Dakota Volunteer Infantry |
Battles/wars | Philippine-American War |
Awards | Medal of Honor,McKinley Congressional Medal |
Other work | Buissnessman, Historian, Scottish Rite Mason, Geologist and Engineer |
Frank LaFayette Andres (10 November 1875-23 January 1966 was a United States Army soldier awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for actions during the Philippine-American War. He went on to become a noteworthy engineer, buissnessman, amateur military historian and politician.
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[edit] Early Years
Andres was born in Fort Abraham Lincoln Dakota Territory, in what is now Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park, North Dakota. His father, formerly a Union Army soldier died of complications related to his wounds in 1890, and Anders, at age 15 began work with the Northern Pacific Railroad and became a machinist.
[edit] Active Service and War years
in 1894 Anders enlisted in the National Guard and after starting his second enlistment was deployed to the Philippines.
[edit] Medal & Citation
On 13 May 1899, Anders was one of eleven men later awarded the medal for actions which took place against the Philippine Rebels. These men, part of Young's Scouts caused 300 members of the enemey to retreat before thier sudden charge. His medal was officially awarded on 3 March 1906.
[edit] Citation
With 11 other scouts, without waiting for the supporting battalion to aid them or to get into a position to do so, charged over a distance of about 150 yards and completely routed about 300 of the enemy who were in line and in a position that could only be carried by a frontal attack.
[edit] Post-war service and death
After returning to the United States in 1899, he worked for mining interests and in 1902, armed with only a seventh grade education and a few months at Dakota Buissness College (1895) , he decided to attend Ripon College and after graduation in 1906 he became the first person awarded a scholarship by the University of Wisconsin where he studied Civil Engineering and was chief engineer with Utah Smelting Corporation from 1909 until 1920. In 1918, he was commissioned a Captain in the Corps of Engineers and stationed in Fort Dodge, Iowa. In 1919 he was transferred to Fort Riley where he was in charge of hospitals and also served in Washington, D.C. and at the Henry Ford Hospital in Michigan. Major Anders died in 1966, and was the oldest surving recipent of the Medal of Honor at his death.
[edit] Marriage and personal life
in 1910, Anders married Mary Bertha Hargrave and had two children Franklin and Marion.