Francis Martin Drexel

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Francis Martin Drexel (April 7, 1792June 5, 1863) was a Philadelphia banker.

He was born in Dornbirn, in the Austrian Tyrol in 1792. In 1803 he was sent to study Italian and the fine arts in a Catholic institution near Turin. When he returned in 1809 he found Austria invaded by the French, and to escape conscription he crossed the border into Switzerland and then went to Paris, France. In 1812 he returned to the Tyrol incognito. Conscription was still in force, so he went to Berne and continued his study of painting. He sailed for the United States in 1817, from Amsterdam, and settled in Philadelphia. After a few years he went to Peru and Chile, painting portraits, including one of General Simon Bolivar. He visited South America twice, and went to Mexico. After his permanent settlement in Philadelphia he founded the banking house of Drexel & Co. in 1837, which represents one of the largest banks in the United States. The Paris house, Drexel, Harjes & Co., was founded in 1868, and the New York house, Drexel, Morgan & Co., in 1871.

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Francis died in 1853 and was buried in The Woodlands Cemetery in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

This article incorporates text from the public domain Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography.