Francis Anthony Drexel

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Francis Anthony Drexel (June 20, 1824February 15, 1885) was a Philadelphia banker.

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[edit] Birth

He was the oldest son of Francis Martin Drexel (1792-1863), a Tyrolese by birth, and by profession a portrait-painter and musician, who in 1837 turned his attention to finance, and founded the house of Drexel & Co. in Philadelphia with connections with the firms of J.P. Morgan & Co. of New York, and Drexel, Harjes & Co. of Paris. Francis had the following siblings: Anthony Joseph Drexel, and Joseph William Drexel.

[edit] Career

Francis began his financial career at the age of thirteen, and at his father's death in 1863 became the senior member of the firm, and was recognized as one of Amnerica's foremost financiers. The house of Drexel & Co. was in the public estimation unalterably associated with the strictest integrity and the most broadminded liberality. At critical periods it came generously to the support of the public credit. Francis A. Drexel's growing fortune did not alienate him from religion or harden his heart against the appeals of charity. He remained to the end poor in spirit, and regarded his vast wealth merely as a Divinely lent instrument for doing good.

[edit] First marriage

He married Hannah J. Langstroth and had the following children: Elizabeth Drexel, who married Walter George Smith, of Philadelphia and died on September 26, 1890; and Katherine Drexel, who entered religion and founded the congregation of the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament for Indians and Coloured People. For this she was made a Catholic Saint.

[edit] Second marriage

He married Emma Bouvier, who died before him, and had a daughter, Louise Drexel, who married Edward Morrell.

[edit] Death

In his will Mr. Drexel followed the Biblical injunction of bequeathing a tithe ($1,500,000) of his great estate to religious and charitable purposes, with the further proviso that in case his daughters should leave no issue, the entire estate should be distributed among the institutions specified in the will. His daughters continued to walk in the footsteps of their father. Among their own benefactions, Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Morrell founded the St. Francis Industrial School at Eddington, Pennsylvania. The Francis A. Drexel Chair of Moral Theology in the Catholic University of America was founded by his daughters in honour of Mr. Drexel.

This article incorporates text from the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913.

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