Frances
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- This article is about the film Frances. For Hurricane Frances, see Hurricane Frances.
Frances | |
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Movie poster |
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Directed by | Graeme Clifford |
Produced by | Jonathan Sanger |
Written by | Eric Bergren Christopher De Vore Nicholas Kazan |
Starring | Jessica Lange Kim Stanley Sam Shepard |
Music by | John Barry |
Cinematography | László Kovács |
Editing by | John Wright |
Distributed by | Universal Pictures |
Release date(s) | December 3, 1982 |
Running time | 140 mins |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
IMDb profile |
Frances is a 1982 Universal motion picture starring Jessica Lange, Kim Stanley, Sam Shepard. When it was released this film was advertised as a purportedly true account of actress Frances Farmer's life but the script was largely fictional and sensationalized.
Directed by Graeme Clifford, the story was written for the screen by Eric Bergren, Christopher De Vore and Nicholas Kazan (son of Elia Kazan, who worked with the real Frances Farmer in several plays), based upon William Arnold's Shadowland, a fictional biography of Farmer. In pre-production the producers reneged on their option to use the book as source material. Arnold filed an unsuccessful copyright infringement lawsuit and many of his fictional elements were incorporated into the final film. On the commentary of the latest DVD release, director Clifford stated, "We didn't want to nickel and dime people to death with facts." It was produced by Jonathan Sanger and Mel Brooks.
Frances was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actress in a Leading Role (Jessica Lange) and Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Kim Stanley).
The movie ostensibly tells the life story of actress Frances Farmer but major plot elements portrayed in the film never happened to her, most notably the lobotomy. The title role is played by Lange, and her mother is played by Stanley. Shepard played fictional character Harry York, who was developed by the writers after the falling out with Arnold forced dramatic changes in the script.