Finland Proper (historical province)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Finland Proper, (Finnish: Varsinais-Suomi, Swedish: Egentliga Finland, Latin: Ducatus Finlandiae Meridionalis), is a historical province in south western Finland, centred on the historic city of Turku (sv: Åbo) and the Turku Castle. It borders Satakunta, Tavastia and Nylandia. It is also bounded by the Baltic sea facing Åland. There is also a modern region by the name Finland Proper. Finland Proper is not to be confused with Mainland Finland.


Egentliga Finland
Varsinais-Suomi
Coat of Arms
Land Österland
Province Western Finland
Region Finland Proper
Area - km²
Map
Map highlighting the location of Finland Proper


[edit] Administration

Main article: Western Finland

Finland Proper is comprised within the boundaries of the administrative province of Western Finland.

[edit] History

Main article: History of Finland Proper

The province, which had been a part of Sweden from the 12th century, separated when Finland was ceded to Russia in 1809. The provinces has no administrative function today but lives on as a historical legacy in both countries.

[edit] Geography

Main article: Geography of Finland Proper

[edit] Culture

Main article: Culture of Finland Proper

[edit] Heraldry

Main article: Heraldry of Finland Proper

Arms granted at the burial of Gustav I of Sweden in 1560. The arms is crowned by a dukal coronet, though by Finnish tradition this more resembles a Swedish countal coronet. Blazon: "Gules, a crowned jousting helmet in front of two lances in saltire, all Or. On each lance is attached a forked hanging flag azure, charged with a Scandinavian cross Or."

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


Historical provinces of Finland
Åland | Finland Proper | Karelia | Laponia | Nylandia | Ostrobothnia | Satakunta | Savonia | Tavastia |
Lands of Finland: Finland/Österlanden
In other languages