FIA Sportscar Championship

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The FIA Sportscar Championship was a sports car racing series created by John Mangoletsi and was eventually taken control of by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). It was a series similar to the FIA GT Championship, concentrating on two classes of open-cockpit sportscars in endurance races mostly around Europe. The series was folded after the 2003 season.

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[edit] History

Following the demise of the World Sportscar Championship in 1992, Europe was left without a major sportscar series. In the United States however, attempts were underway to recreate the glory of the World Sportscar Championship with the IMSA GT series returning to cheaper, open-cockpit sportscars to replace their highly technological and expensive closed-cockpit sportscars that were similar to those used in the World Sportscar Championship at its end. Following on this successful formula, in 1997 John Mangoletsi developed the International Sportscar Racing Series, a European-based series for open-cockpit sportscars that would be supported by major teams like Rafanelli, Riley & Scott, Kremer Racing, Joest Racing, Konrad Motorsport, and most of all Ferrari as a manufacturer, who was having success with their new 333 SP racer.

The series used a two class formula, named SR1 and SR2. SR1 class would feature larger cars with engines ranging from 6 to 12 cylinders, while the smaller SR2s would have production based engines with 4 or 6 cylinders. The SR1 cars were similar to the 24 Hours of Le Mans LMP class, while the SR2 cars were based on the hillclimb races CN class.

In 1999, the series was renamed the SportsRacing World Cup. Ferrari's success with the 333SP was proven with a large number of entrants making it the chassis of choice in SR1, while Riley & Scott, Lola, and other manufacturers attempted to overcome the dominating Ferrari.

Come 2000, the series was officially taken over by the FIA, being renamed the FIA Sportscar Championship and continuing to expand into new markets, including a partnership with Grand American in the United States to share races, and eventually sportscar rules.

Unfortunately, with rise of the American Le Mans Series in 1999, with its similar European Le Mans Series in 2001, the FIA Sportscar Championship found it difficult to continue to gain not only top teams, but also a lack of manufacturer support as well. Grand American changed to adapt to this shift in sportscar design with their dropping of the SR1/SR2 classes in 2003. The FIA Sportscar Championship thus suffered from a dwindled amount of entries in 2003, leading to its demise at the end of the season. The FIA chose instead to back the new Le Mans Endurance Series that debuted a year later in 2004, allowing sportscar racing to continue in Europe.

[edit] Champions

  SR1 Driver(s) SR2 Driver(s)
SR1 Team SR2 Team
1997 No Championships
1998 France Emmanuel Collard & Italy Vincenzo Sospiri France Jean-Claude de Castelli
France JB Giesse Team Ferrari France Waterair Sport
1999 France Emmanuel Collard & Italy Vincenzo Sospiri Italy Angelo Lancelotti
France JB Giesse Team Ferrari Italy Cauduro Tampolli Team
2000 Italy Christian Pescatori & France David Terrien United Kingdom Peter Owen & United Kingdom Mark Smithson
France JMB Giesse Team Ferrari United Kingdom Redman Bright
2001 Italy Marco Zadra United States Larry Oberto & Sweden Thed Björk
Italy BMS Scuderia Italia Sweden SportsRacing Team Sweden
2002 Netherlands Jan Lammers & Netherlands Val Hillebrand Italy Mirko Savoldi & Italy Piergiuseppe Peroni
Netherlands Racing for Holland Italy Lucchini Engineering
2003 Netherlands Jan Lammers & Netherlands John Bosch Italy Mirko Savoldi & Italy Piergiuseppe Peroni
Netherlands Racing for Holland Italy Lucchini Engineering

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