Ferrovie dello Stato

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The FS rail station of Trieste

The Ferrovie dello Stato [State Railways] or FS is the operator of the Italian railway network. A public concern, it is run as a public limited company whose entire capital is held by the Italian state.

The FS is organised as a group with the following principal divisions:

  • Trenitalia: goods and passengers
  • RFI [Italian Railway Network]: national railway infrastructure
  • Italferr: engineering
  • Ferservizi: non-core services
  • GrandiStazioni [Large Stations]: manages the 13 largest railway stations
  • CentoStazioni [100 Stations]: manges the 103 medium-sized railway stations
  • Sogin: road transport services
  • Fercredit: financial services

The Italian rail network includes 16,178 km of standard gauge lines, of which 10,688 km are electrified at 3 kV, DC.

Trenitalia traffic (2002 figures):

  • Passengers: 492 million (+4.2% on 2001)
  • Goods: 73.6 million tons (-5.1% on 2001)

Personnel: 100,000 employees

Rolling stock:

  • Locomotives: 4,500
  • Passenger cars: 10,000
  • Goods wagons: 50,000

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