Farmleigh

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Farmleigh was formerly one of the Dublin residences of the Guinness brewing family. It is situated on extensive private gardens of 31 hectares (78 acres) to the north-west of the Phoenix Park. It was purchased from the Guinness family in 1999 for €29.2m and, following extensive renovation by the Office of Public Works, is now the official Irish State Guest House. It was opened to the public in July 2001.

Farmleigh was once a small Georgian house built in the 18th century. It was purchased by Edward Cecil Guinness when he married his cousin Adelaide Guinness in 1873. He was grandson of Arthur Guinness and became the first Earl of Iveagh in 1919. A major renovation programme took place between 1881 and 1884 that extended the house to the west and added a third floor designed by Irish architect James Franklin Fuller. A ballroom was added in 1896 that was designed by a Scottish architect William Young. The conservatory was added in 1901.

Visitors to Farmleigh will get a very good impression of the character of Edward Cecil Guinness - a progressive but aesthetically sensitive businessman. The setting is superb; the landscaped gardens splendid; the architecture classical, sober and symmetrical.

There are many tapestries on display. Edward, as a young man, travelled through Europe, collecting historic and unusual textiles.

Owned by the fourth Earl Arthur Edward Rory Guinness when sold in 1999, the State, spent in the region of €52 million by the time renovations were completed.

When not being used for official government use, it is open for public tours as well as being the venue for the RTÉ proms, a public concert series that takes place each summer in a large marquee erected on the grounds of the house.

The welcoming ceremony for the 15 new member states of the European Union was held here on the 1 May 2004. Many distinguished visitors have been hosted at Farmleigh including the Chinese Prime Minister, Prime Minister of Ethiopia, King of Malaysia, British Prime Minister Tony Blair, and the Governor-General of New Zealand.

In 2006 it was announced by the OPW that Steward's House which is located in the grounds of Farmleigh has been renovated. It is believed that the house will become the official residence of the Taoiseach after the next general election in 2007, and any official engagements will be carried out in Farmleigh or Government buildings.[citation needed]

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