Eugene Hale
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eugene Pryor Hale (6 June 1836–27 October 1918) was a Republican United States Senator from Maine.
Born at Turner, Maine, he was educated in local schools and at Maine's Hebron Academy. He was admitted to the bar in 1857 and served for nine years as prosecuting attorney for Hancock County, Maine. He was elected to the Maine Legislature 1867–68, to the U.S. House of Representatives 1869–79, serving in the 41st and four succeeding Congresses. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1878 to the 46th Congress.
He was elected to succeed Hannibal Hamlin in the U.S. Senate in 1881; reelected in 1887, 1893, 1899 and 1905 and served from March 4, 1881, to March 3, 1911. During his time in the Senate he served several committees, chairing, during various Congreses, the U.S. Senate Committee on the Census, the U.S. Senate Committee on Private Land Claims, the U.S. Senate Committee on Printing, the U.S. Senate Committee on Naval Affairs, the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations and the U.S. Senate Committee on Public Expenditures. He was Republican Conference Chairman from 1908 to 1911.
Although he declined the post of United States Secretary of the Navy in the Rutherford B. Hayes administration (and had previously declined a Cabinet appointment under Ulysses S. Grant), Senator Hale performed constructive work of the greatest importance in the area of naval appropriations, especially during the early fights for the "new Navy." "I hope", he said in 1884, "that I shall not live many years before I shall see the American Navy what it ought to be, the pet of the American people." Much later in his career, he opposed the building of large numbers of capital ships, which he regarded as less effective in proportion to cost and subject to rapid obsolescence.
He was served as a member of the National Monetary Commission. Hale received an LL.D. from Bates College in 1882.
Senator Hale retired from politics in 1911 and spent the remainder of his life in Ellsworth, Maine, and in Washington, D.C., where he died. He is buried at in Woodbine Cemetery, Ellsworth, Maine.
Two ships were named USS Hale for him. He was the father of Frederick Hale, also a U.S. Senator from Maine.
[edit] Source
- This article includes text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.
- This article incorporates facts obtained from the public domain Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
[edit] External links
| Preceded by: Hannibal Hamlin |
U.S. Senator (Class 1) from Maine 1881–1911 |
Succeeded by: Charles Fletcher Johnson |
| Preceded by: William B. Allison |
Dean of the United States Senate August 4, 1908–March 3, 1911 |
Succeeded by: William P. Frye |
