Escalator over the Hill

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Escalator over the Hill
Escalator over the Hill cover
Studio album by Carla Bley
Released 1971
Recorded 1968–71
Genre Jazz/fusion
Label JCOA Records (LP)
WATT (CD)
Producer(s) Michael Mantler
Professional reviews

allaboutjazz.com
www.stylusmagazine.com
Carla Bley chronology
— Escalator over the Hill
(1971)		 Tropic Appetites
(1974)


Escalator over the Hill (or EOTH) is mostly referred to as a jazz opera, but it was released as a "chronotransduction" with "words by Paul Haines, adaptation and music by Carla Bley, production and coordination by Michael Mantler", performed by the Jazz Composers' Orchestra (JCOA).

Contents

[edit] History

The critically acclaimed opus is more than two hours long, was recorded in three years, 1968 to 1971, and originally released as a triple LP box, also containing a booklet with all the words, photos and information about the musicians and their roles. Side six of the original LPs ended in a loop, the last track "... And It's Again" vanishing in a humming sound like distant insects, continuing infinitely on manual record players.

In 1997, a live version of Escalator over the Hill, re-orchestrated by Jeff Friedman, was performed for the first time in Cologne, Germany, then, in 1998, "the Escalator" toured Europe, and another live performance took place in May 2006 in Essen, Germany.

[edit] The Escalator in a nutshell

The many musicians collectively involved in the original recording act in various combinations (listed below as "chronotransductional"), covering a wide range of musical genres, from Kurt Weill's theater music to free jazz, rock and world music (although that term didn't exist yet), summing up "much of the creative energy that was loose between 1968 and 1972" [1].

Among the vocalists are Warhol superstar Viva as narrator, Jack Bruce (of Cream also on bass), Linda Ronstadt, Jeanne Lee, Paul Jones, Carla Bley, Don Preston, Sheila Jordan, and Bley's and Mantler's at the time 4 year old daughter Karen Mantler, all together transducing the amazed listener into an unknown dadaistic universe where flies giggle while, tuning in and out of "All India Radio", all kinds of genius free jazz instrumentalists meet Jack's Traveling Band, a heavy blues fusion sibling of the Mahavishnu Orchestra. (Yes, John McLaughlin is also on board; and he jams with Bruce and Bley.)

For detailed, descriptive reviews see Carla Bley and Paul Haines' Escalator Over the Hill. Retrieved on 2006-01-18. and/or Stranded: Escalator Over the Hill - Article - Stylus Magazine. Retrieved on 2006-01-18.

[edit] Track listing

  1. "Hotel Overture"– 13:11
  2. "This Is Here..." – 6:02
  3. "Like Animals" – 1:21
  4. "Escalator Over The Hill" – 4:57
  5. "Stay Awake" – 1:31
  6. "Ginger and David" – 1:39
  7. "Song To Anything That Moves" – 2:22
  8. "Eoth Theme" – 0:35
  9. "Businessmen" – 5:38
  10. "Ginger and David Theme" – 0:57
  11. "Why" – 2:19
  12. "It's Not What You Do" – 0:17
  13. "Detective Writer Daughter" – 3:16
  14. "Doctor Why" – 1:28
  15. "Slow Dance (Transductory Music)" – 1:50
  16. "Smalltown Agonist" – 5:24
  17. "End Of Head" – 0:38
  18. "Over Her Head" – 2:38
  19. "Little Pony Soldier" – 4:36
  20. "Oh Say Can You Do?" – 1:11
  21. "Holiday In Risk" – 3:10
  22. "Holiday In Risk Theme" – 0:52
  23. "A.I.R. (All India Radio)" – 3:58
  24. "Rawalpindi Blues" – 12:44
  25. "End Of Rawalpindi" – 9:40
  26. "End Of Animals" – 1:26
  27. "... And It's Again" – 27:17

[edit] Personnel

[edit] Principal Cast

  • Jack, Parrot: Jack Bruce
  • Leader, Mutant, Voice, Desert Women: Carla Bley
  • Sand Shepherd: Don Cherry
  • Ginger: Linda Ronstadt
  • Ginger II: Jeanne Lee
  • David: Paul Jones
  • Doctor, Lion: Don Preston
  • Viva: Viva
  • Cecil Clark: Tod Papageorge
  • His Friends: Charlie Haden, Steve Ferguson
  • Calliope Bill: Bill Leonard
  • Roomer: Bill Stewart
  • Ancient Roomer: Karen Mantler
  • Loudspeaker: Roswell Rudd
  • Used Woman: Sheila Jordan
  • Operasinger: Rosalind Hupp
  • Nurse: Jane Blackstone
  • Yodelling Ventriloquist: Howard Johnson
  • Therapist: Timothy Marquand
  • Dad: Perry Robinson
  • Phantoms, Multiple Public Members, Hotelpeople, Women, Men, Flies, Bullfrogs, Mindsweepers, Speakers, Blindman:
Jane Blackstone, Carla Bley, Jonathan Cott, Sharon Freeman, Steve Gebhardt, Tyrus Gerlach, Eileen Hale, Rosalind Hupp, Jack Jeffers, Howard Johnson, Sheila Jordan, Michael Mantler, Timothy Marquand, Nancy Newton, Tod Papageorge, Don Preston, Bill Roughen, Phyllis Schneider, Bob Stewart, Pat Stewart, Viva

[edit] Musicians (alphabetical)

[edit] Musicians (chronotransductional)

[edit] Orchestra (& Hotel Lobby Band)
  • Carla Bley (piano)
  • Jimmy Lyons (alto saxophone)
  • Gato Barbieri (tenor saxophone)
  • Chris Woods (baritone saxophone)
  • Michael Mantler, Enrico Rava (trumpet)
  • Roswell Rudd, Sam Burtis, Jimmy Knepper (trombone)
  • Jack Jeffers (bass trombone)
  • Bob Carlisle, Sharon Freeman (French horn)
  • John Buckingham (tuba)
  • Nancy Newton (viola)
  • Karl Berger (vibraphone)
  • Charlie Haden (bass)
  • Paul Motian (drums)
  • Roger Dawson (congas)
  • Bill Morimando (orchestra bells, celeste).

[edit] Jack's Traveling Band
  • Carla Bley (organ)
  • John McLaughlin (guitar)
  • Jack Bruce (bass)
  • Paul Motian (drums)

[edit] Desert Band
  • Carla Bley (organ)
  • Don Cherry (trumpet)
  • Souren Baronia (clarinet)
  • Leroy Jenkins (violin)
  • Calo Scott (cello)
  • Sam Brown (guitar)
  • Ron McClure (bass)
  • Paul Motian (dumbec)

[edit] Original Hotel Amateur Band
  • Carla Bley (piano)
  • Michael Snow (trumpet)
  • Michael Mantler (valve trombone)
  • Howard Johnson (tuba)
  • Perry Robinson, Peggy Imig (clarinet)
  • Nancy Newton (viola)
  • Richard Youngstein (bass)
  • Paul Motian (drums)

[edit] Phantom Music
  • Carla Bley (organ, celeste, chimes, calliope)
  • Michael Mantler (prepared piano)
  • Don Preston (Moog synthesizer)

[edit] Awards

  • Jazz Album of the Year 1972 by a Melody Maker Readers Poll
  • French Grand Prix du Disque in 1973

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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