Esaias Boursse

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

You have new messages (last change).

Esaias Boursse (Amsterdam, March 3, 1631- on board the ship "Rhenen", November 16, 1672) was a Dutch painter. His paintings were mainly genre works.

[edit] Biography

He was the youngest son of immigrants from Wallonia. His parents, Jacques Boursse and Anna des Forest married in 1618 in Amsterdam. We know nothing more about the education of Esaias Boursse, then the fact that he travelled to Italy in about 1650 to study the great Renaissance examples. Nothing that remembers of those examples is to be found in his work. In the past art historians have tried to place him among Rembrandt's pupils. There is no objective evidence at all to prove this though. Maybe this opinion has been inspired by the fact that the painters were neighbours in the Sint Antoniebreestraat in Amsterdam (nowadays called Jodenbreestraat, still housing the Rembrandt House Museum)?

Boursse's financial position will not have been good, since in 1661 he sailed with the Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, on the ship "Amersfoort". It travelled to Ceylon (nowadays called Sri Lanka). Boursse drew the inhabitants, landscapes and city views, which have been preserved in an album which can be found in the print room of the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam. In 1663 the painter is back in Amsterdam.

In 1672 Boursse sails of with the VOC again. October 24 his ship "Amersfoort" sails of. November 16 Boursse dies at sea.

The life of Esaias Boursse is the story of a painter who couldn't earn a living by painting alone and therefore had to look for an alternative source of income. The fact that he was no exception is proven by the life stories of for example Jan Steen (who was also an innkeeper) and Johannes Vermeer (who was also an art dealer). A major difference though, is the fact that Steen en Vermeer had to feed and house a (large) family. Boursse seems to have remained unmarried and childless. Financially Boursse's career was a failure.

[edit] Work

The work by Boursse mainly deals with family life. Women spinning or sewing and families around a fireplace are examples of what to expect. Stylistically his work reminds of Pieter de Hooch, Quiringh van Brekelenkam and Cornelis de Man. about 28 paintings remain of the work of Boursse, mostly in private collections. Works by Boursse to be found online are:

Good examples 'in real life' (not online though) are also to be found in Museum Boijmans van Beuningen in Rotterdam, the Suermondt-Ludwig-Musem in Aachen, the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin, the Frits Lugt-collection (Fondation Custodia) in Paris and the Johannesburg Art Gallery.

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org../../../e/s/a/Esaias_Boursse_18e8.html"
In other languages