Erythrina mulungu

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iErythrina mulungu
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Erythrina
Species: E. mulungu
Binomial name
Erythrina mulungu

Erythrina mulungu Mart. (syn. E. verna) is a Brazilian tree of Cerrado and Caatinga.

Studies show that the herb is a sedative, and has anxiolytic and anticonvulsant properties [1] [2] [3] [4]. This may be in part due to one of the alkaloids found in E. mulungu, scoulerine [5].


[edit] References

  1. ^ Onusic GM, Nogueira RL, Pereira AM, Viana MB. (2002). "Effect of acute treatment with a water-alcohol extract of Erythrina mulungu on anxiety-related responses in rats.". Braz J Med Biol Res. 35 (4): 473–7. PMID 11960198.
  2. ^ Vasconcelos SM, Macedo DS, de Melo CT, Paiva Monteiro A, Rodrigues AC, Silveira ER, Cunha GM, Sousa FC, Viana GS. (2004). "Central activity of hydroalcoholic extracts from Erythrina velutina and Erythrina mulungu in mice.". J Pharm Pharmacol. 56 (3): 389–93. PMID 15025865.
  3. ^ Ribeiro MD, Onusic GM, Poltronieri SC, Viana MB. (2006). "Effect of Erythrina velutina and Erythrina mulungu in rats submitted to animal models of anxiety and depression.". Braz J Med Biol Res. 39 (2): 263–70. PMID 16470314.
  4. ^ Vasconcelos SM, Lima NM, Sales GT, Cunha GM, Aguiar LM, Silveira ER, Rodrigues AC, Macedo DS, Fonteles MM, Sousa FC, Viana GS. (2006). "Anticonvulsant activity of hydroalcoholic extracts from Erythrina velutina and Erythrina mulungu.". J Ethnopharmacol. ? (?): ?. PMID 17070003.
  5. ^ Ito K. (1999). "Studies on the alkaloids of Erythrina plants". Yakugaku Zasshi. 119 (5): 340–56. PMID 10375996.

[edit] See also


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