Ernst von Wildenbruch

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ernst von Wildenbruch (February 3, 1845 – January 15, 1909) was a German poet and dramatist.

[edit] Biography

Erns von WIldenbruch was born at Beirut in Lebanon, the son of the Prussian consul-general. Having passed his early years at Athens and Constantinople, where his father was attached to the Prussian legation, he came in 1857 to Germany, received his early schooling at the Padagogium at Halle and the Französische Gymnasium in Berlin, and, after passing through the Cadet school, became, in 1863, an officer in the Prussian army.

Two years later he abandoned his military career, but was recalled to the colors in 1866 for the war with Austria. He next studied law at the university of Berlin, and again served in the army during the Franco-Prussian War, 1870–71.

In 1876 Wildenbruch was attached to the foreign office, which he finally quit in 1900 with the title of counsellor of legation. He achieved his first literary successes with the epics Vionvihle (1874) and Sedan (1875). After publishing a volume of poems, Lieder und Balladen (1877), he produced, in 1882, the tragedy Die Kaaohinger.

Among his chief dramas may be mentioned the tragedy Harold (1582); Die Quitzows (1888); Der Generalfeldoberst (1889); Die Haubenlerchze (1891); Heinrich und Heinrichs Geschlechit (1895); Die Tochter des Erasmus (1900); and König Laurin (1902).

Wildenbruch was twice (in 1884 and 1896) awarded the Schiller prize, and was, in 1892, created a doctor of philosophy honoris causa by the university of Jena. He also wrote several volumes of short stories (Novellen, 1883; Neue Novellen, 1885; Tiefe Wasser, 1897, and others).

He died in 1909.