Ernest Haycox
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Ernest James Haycox (October 1, 1899 – October 13, 1950), was an American writer of Western fiction.
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[edit] Biography
Haycox was born in Portland, Oregon, and graduated from the University of Oregon in 1923 with a degree in journalism.[1] He published two dozen novels and about 300 short stories, many of which appeared first in pulp magazines in the early 1920s. During the 1930s and 40s, he was a regular contributor to Collier's Weekly and The Saturday Evening Post. Fans of his work included Gertrude Stein and Ernest Hemingway, and the latter once wrote, "I read The Saturday Evening Post whenever it has a serial by Ernest Haycox."[2]
His story "Stage to Lordsburg" (1937) was made into the movie Stagecoach (1939), directed by John Ford and featuring John Wayne in the role that made him a star. The novel Trouble Shooter (1936), originally serialized in Collier's, was the basis for the movie Union Pacific (1939), directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Barbara Stanwyck and Joel McCrea. Haycox wrote the screenplay for Montana (1950), directed by Ray Enright, which stars Alexis Smith and Errol Flynn.
In 2005 the Western Writers of America voted Haycox one of the 24 best Western authors of the Twentienth Century.
[edit] Selected works
Note: Many of Haycox's novels and stories have been published under more than one title. The list below shows the titles used for the original publications.
[edit] Novels
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[edit] Short stories and novellas
1920s
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1930s
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1940s and later
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[edit] Story and novella collections
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[edit] Filmography
- Union Pacific (1939), based on Trouble Shooter (1936)
- Stagecoach (1939), based on "Stage to Lordsburg" (1937)
- Sundown Jim (1942), based on Sundown Jim (1937)
- Abilene Town (1946), based on Trail Town (1941)
- Canyon Passage (1946), based on Canyon Passage (1945)
- Man in the Saddle (1951), based on Man in the Saddle (1938)
- Bugles in the Afternoon (1952), based on Bugles in the Afternoon (1943)
- The Far Country (1954), based on Alder Gulch (1941)
[edit] External links
- Biography of Ernest James Haycox at the Oregon Cultural Heritage Commission
- Under Western Skies: Ernest Haycox and the West in Fiction and Film an exhibit at the University of Oregon Libraries
- Best Westerns of the 20th Century as selected by the Western Writers of America
- Guide to the Ernest Haycox Papers, 1922-1974, housed at the University of Oregon Libraries, from the Northwest Digital Archives
- Ernest Haycox at the Internet Movie Database