Epsilon Boötis

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Epsilon Boötis A/B
Observation data
Epoch J2000
Constellation Boötes
Right ascension 14h 44m 59.2s
Declination +27° 04′ 27.2″
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.39 (2.70/5.12)
Spectral Characteristics
Spectral type K0 II-III/A2 V
U-B color index 0.73
B-V color index 0.97
Variable type  ?
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) −17 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −50.65 mas/yr
Dec.: 20.00 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 15.55 ± 0.78 mas
Distance 210 ly (64.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) −1.69/1.08
Physical Characteristics
Mass 4/2 M
Radius 33/2 R
Luminosity 400/27 L
Temperature 4,800/8,700 K
Metallicity 230% Sun
Rotation
Age 3 × 108 years
Other designations
Izar, Pulcherrima, Mirac, Mirak, Mirach, 36 Boo, HR 5506/5505, BD +27°2417, HD 129989/129988, SAO 83500, HIP 72105.
Database references
SIMBAD data

Epsilon Boötis (ε Boo / ε Boötis) is a star in the constellation Boötes. It also has the traditional names Izar or Pulcherrima.

Izar is actually a binary star, consisting of a bright orange giant and a smaller main sequence star. The orange giant is a fairly late-stage star well into its stellar evolution, having already exhausted its supply of hydrogen fuel. By the time the smaller main sequence star reaches this point in its evolution, the primary star will have lost much of its mass in a planetary nebula and will have evolved into a white dwarf, and the pair will have essentially changed roles: the primary star becoming the dim dwarf, while the lesser A star will shine as a bright orange giant.

The name Izar is derived from the Arabic ازار izār "veil," and the name Pulcherrima is derived from the Latin for "loveliest."

In the science fiction series Star Trek, Fleet Captain Garth is presumed to have been a native of a planet in the Izar star system.