Enone

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The general structure of an enone
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The general structure of an enone
Methyl vinyl ketone, the simplest enone
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Methyl vinyl ketone, the simplest enone

An enone is an unsaturated chemical compound or functional group consisting of a conjugated system of an alkene and a ketone. The simplest enone is methyl vinyl ketone (MVK) or CH2=CHCOCH3.

As an example, an enone such as a chalcone can be synthesized in a Knoevenagel condensation. In the Meyer-Schuster rearrangement the starting compound is a propargyl alcohol.

In the Nazarov cyclization reaction an enone is a reactant.

An enamine is a cousin of an enone, with the carbonyl replaced by an amine group.