Eliza McCardle Johnson

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Elizabeth McCardle Johnson, wife of President Andrew Johnson.
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Elizabeth McCardle Johnson, wife of President Andrew Johnson.

Eliza McCardle Johnson (October 4, 1810January 15, 1876) was the 22nd First Lady of the United States and the wife of Andrew Johnson, the 17th President of the United States. He credits her in teaching him how to read and write having never gone to school. She supported her husband in his political career, but had tried to avoid public appearances. Though she lived in the White House, she was not able to serve as First Lady due to her poor health, so her daughters Martha Johnson Patterson, and Mary Johnson Stover stepped in.

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Preceded by:
Ellen Vesta Emery Hamlin
Second Lady of the United States
1865
Succeeded by:
Harriet Malvina Howe Wilson
Preceded by:
Mary Todd Lincoln
First Lady of the United States
18651869
Succeeded by:
Julia Dent Grant