Edward Elric

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Edward Elric

Edward Elric, age 16
Character designer(s) N/A
Voice actor(s) (English) Vic Mignogna
Voice actor(s) (Japanese) Romi Paku,
Junko Minagawa (Drama CD)

Edward Elric (エドワード・エルリック, Edowādo Erurikku) is the main character of the Fullmetal Alchemist manga/anime series.

Contents

[edit] Character profile

Known as "Fullmetal" be his peers, Edward is the youngest State Alchemist ever selected by the Amestris State Military. His State Alchemist name was given to him by King Bradley upon passing the State Alchemist certification, which refers to his stubborn attitude. The fact that even after being taught alchemy from Izumi-sensei and taught the theory of equivalent trade and the consequences of human transmutation. He still went ahead to attempt to transmute his mother. That shows how stubborn he was and King Bradley thought it was an appropriate title considering the irony of his automail (note at end), his artificial arm and leg. This could also be seen as a playful knock on the boy, seeing as his brother is the one that is truly 'Fullmetal', and would thus cause many cases of mistaken identity. It may also be that State Alchemists are not named for what they are, but for their outstanding achievements in Alchemy. In this case, Edward's title of Fullmetal would have been presented to him for his successful binding of his brother, Alphonse's, soul to a suit of armor. Edward Elric was born on October 11, 1899 to Hohenheim of Light and Trisha Elric. Hohenheim left the family while Ed was very young, for reasons later revealed in the series. He states that he is 18 years old during Conqueror of Shamballa. This occurs when the suit of armor Al attached his soul to inexplicably implied that Edward had changed and gotten taller after passing through the temporary gate. In reply Ed knocked off the armor's head exclaiming that Al didn't anticipate him getting any taller now that he's 18 years old. This reveals that Edward was 16 at the end of the series since he stated he spent two years traveling around Europe. During this time, Edward lived with his father, who designed replacement robotic prosthetics for his arm and leg until he disappeared without a word. Some time later Edward became friends with Alphonse Heiderich, whom he helped in developing rockets. While the main story of the series revolved around the changes of Edward and those around him, the objective of the Elric brothers was to find the Philosopher's Stone to correct their maimed bodies. While Al's body is recovered, Edward continues to live with artificial limbs, with which he seems now comfortable since he has his brother back.

Ed is short and slender, but compactly muscled. Edward's automail limbs are considered some of the best, prepared and compacted with a strong foundation made by his childhood friend Winry Rockbell, he remains extremely agile and flexible. He is able to think quickly, even in desperate situations. These qualities, combined with his alchemical powers, and his incredible physical strength make him a formidable fighter. He has golden-blond hair and gold eyes. He is left handed although he is shown using his right hand in the first episode. This is because it is difficult writing with his auto-mail hand.

Ed is intolerant towards jokes regarding his height,such as "shrimp" as shown throughout the manga, anime, and video games. He becomes so enraged by such quips that he usually yells at whoever makes them accusing them of using a highly exaggerated insult which is nowhere near the original remark. Ed is very laid back and kind when he's not working, although he can hold a grudge for a long time and go to extreme lengths to get an apology. He regards religion and superstition cynically and believes alchemy and science are the true saviors of humanity. He thus shows little remorse in defeating the false prophet Cornello in Liore and "taking away the hope of the people."

Ed's story begins in February 1910, when he and Alphonse, his younger brother, attempt to revive their mother using forbidden alchemy: human transmutation. The process requires the correct proportion of elements which constitute a human body, (according to the dialogs this includes 35 liters of water, 25 kilograms of carbon, 4 liters of ammonia, 1.5 kilograms of lime, 800 grams of phosphorus, 250 grams of salt, 100 grams of saltpeter, 80 grams of sulfur, 7.5 grams of fluorine, 5 grams of iron, 3 grams of silicon, and trace amounts of fifteen other elements) as well as the more metaphysical element of a human soul which is rendered by Ed and Al through a drop of one another's blood, the same blood as that of Trisha Elric. The attempt backfires resulting in Al losing his body and Ed his left leg as well as bringing to life an inhuman monster. In order to save Al's soul, Ed sacrificed his right arm to bind Al's soul to a nearby suit of armor using knowledge he attained from this glimpse into the Gate. Unbeknownst to Ed at the time, he also gained the rare ability to perform transmutations without a transmutation circle.

In order to regain what they had lost, Ed and Al decide to search for the legendary Philosopher's Stone, which allows an alchemist to perform transmutations that violate the Law of Equivalent Exchange (in order to gain, something of equal value must be lost). To gain access to the vast amount of research and information on alchemy available only to State Alchemists, Ed and Al decide to take the notoriously difficult State Alchemist entrance exam. They stay for a year in Central with Shou Tucker, the Sewing Life Alchemist, while studying for the exam.

Note: This is in the anime only. The stay with Tucker came after the incident in Liore in the manga. In the manga, the brothers went to Mustang once Ed had finished his rehab, who took them to Central and only Ed took the test. He passed, and they returned to Resembool and burned their home down. In the anime, they stayed with Tucker while studying for the exam, and had burned their house down before they left. That explains why the date on the inside of Ed's watch is different between the two canons- in the anime, it's "3 Oct 10" and the manga is "3 Oct 11".

However, because the brothers feared that their secret (that they had performed forbidden alchemy) would be exposed during the physical phase of the exam if Al were to take it, they decide that only Ed should take the test alone. Ed easily passes, and, at the age of 12, becomes the youngest State Alchemist that the State has ever certified. (Note: Had Al not been forced to drop from the Exam due to his "condition" and passed it, he might have been the youngest State Alchemist ever certified -at age 11- instead of his brother, Ed. He did finish the written portion of the exam while Ed was unable to do so. Al's selection, though, is not a given. The state only takes one or two alchemists a year, so presumably even some alchemists that pass are not selected. However, there is a chance that even if Al had made it to the final stage of the exam Edward would have been selected over Alphonse because of Ed's ability to perform transmutations without a circle.)

Despite his diminutive height, Edward is a very powerful alchemist who, unlike most practitioners, can perform alchemy without the use of a transmutation circle, also known as an array. In the anime, he first discovered this ability when he accidentally transmuted a bowl of water, thus boiling it, while Gracia Hughes was giving birth. In the manga, however, Edward's first transmutation done without the use of a circle involved his automail blade in Resembool after sparring with Al at the end of his automail rehab.

Note: Edward's ignorance of this ability in the anime version constitutes a continuity error to some fans, in that the Gate is supposed to give knowledge of alchemy rather than unexplained special abilities. This, however, could be explained by the fact that Ed was preoccupied with transmuting his brother's soul rather than understanding what he gained. It is later revealed when Edward is telling their teacher the story of what happened on the night they tried to resurrect their mother that while he saw that the gate contained knowledge and the truth there was simply too much for him to take in and understand. That while he has gained the knowledge he is incapable of understanding what he has learned.

[edit] In the Anime

At the end of the series when Edward is fatally wounded by Envy, a homunculus who was created by Ed's father Hohenheim of light, Al uses the power of the Philosopher's Stone (contained within himself) to heal Ed's body and to reattach his soul. The revival, however, uses up the all of the Stone's (Al's own body) power. Al appears briefly at the gate and then disappears. After being revived, Ed discovers that he has regained his arm and leg but decides to risk everything to bring back his brother by pulling Alphonse's soul and original body out of the Gate and reassembling them, in exchange for his own life if necessary. As a result, Ed ends up on the other side of the gate which is our world. He is living in Post World War I Munich with Hohenheim (it's possible that he landed in London and they later moved to Munich, but we're never told, merely given a caption that says "Munich 1921", however Edward and Hohenheim did originally land in London. Hohenheim appeared to have been there for some time despite a relatively short passage of time between his being sent there by Dante in the anime, and Edward's arrival there. Since Hohenheim was already in London in the first place, and this was where the gate took Edward the first time, it is more than likely that Edward returned to London the second time around, and that they then moved to Germany, where Edward was attracted to research rockets and spaceflight.).

Hohenheim later offers the theory that the bonds formed in the four years the brothers spent on their quest for the stone, served as the Equivalent Exchange in the transmutation (rather than Ed's life, as he intended). Hohenheim also says in an earlier episode, one way for the Elrics to reclaim what they lost is to give up what they had gained. The death of Sloth, the homunculus born when they attempted to transmute their mother, had given back a portion of what they had gained. In Al's case he loses all the memories he had of the time he spent in his armored form and reverted to exactly how he was, body and all, before the failed transmutation of their mother. Ed, on the other hand, could not keep his arm and leg because he exchanged it for the soul of Alphonse.

Determined to retrieve Al, Edward becomes involved in rocketry research in the country of Transylvania, with the intention to use that technology to try and get back to his home world. Sometime between the end of the series and the movie, he moves back to Munich and lived with Alphonse's parallel, Alfons Heiderich.

During that time, Edward matures emotionally and seems slightly cold and distant like his father. After he got caught up in this world's plots of the Thule Society surrounding the Beer Hall Putsch of 1923, Ed was able to make his way back to his world. There, back in Amestris, he aided to defeat the Thule Society's invasion of his world. After which, in the end of the invasion, Edward and Alphonse cross over to Other World in order to seal and make sure the physical Gateway between both worlds was closed off forever. Edward and Alphonse then decide to go on a quest to recover a nuclear bomb created in Amestris which had been sent over into the Other World.

In a three minute OVA designed to take place after the events of the movie, the brief sequence shows the great-great-grandchildren of Edward whom find fascination in his story (which has apparently become a movie in that time) as they bring him a gift from Alphonse for his 100th birthday. The scene depiction only shows us a brief shot of Edward, who still bears the automail Winry designed for him, as well as the physical resemblance of his father, Hohenheim. Since the sequence was never featured on the American DVD, it was most likely decided that the open-ended finale of Conqueror of Shambala's would be a more fitting finale with fans postulating whether or not the Elric brothers would ever return home.

[edit] In the Manga

Ed in the manga chapter "The Two Alchemists".
Enlarge
Ed in the manga chapter "The Two Alchemists".

Ed goes home to Resembool to find Hohenheim, his father, standing at his mother's grave. After a brief argument, Hohenheim and Ed walk to Pinako's with Ed hostile and belligerent towards his father. While Ed pretends to be asleep, he overhears his father questioning Pinako on whether the body Ed and Al created by transmutation was Trisha revived. This question spurs Ed's curiosity, and after Hohenheim leaves the next day, Ed asks Pinako to go with him to the graveyard to dig up the body he and Al created so many years ago. He starts throwing up and has to take several breaks while digging, but eventually pulls up a lock of hair; black hair instead of brown. Pinako also points out that the bones aren't the same length as Trisha's were. So Ed learns that they didn't even bring back their mother, but brought back something entirely different.

Ed goes to central to find Al is missing his lower "jaw" and his right arm of his suit of armor. After Ed repairs Al, he finds out Al had a run in with Barry the Chopper and the homunculi, but also finds out that Al learned that the soul, when not placed in its original body, can reject the substitute body, just as the human body can reject organ transplants. This rejection may occur within seconds of the soul being placed on a new body, or may not occur for hundreds of years, but rejection is inevitable.

He tells Al and Winry, after asking about an incident when they were five, that he is confirming the memories Ed has that Al doesn't have. Al and Winry allude to a moment when Ed was unconscious and fighting a fever after surgery when Winry walked in on Al, who was "resting," and they talk. Only, when Al and Winry allude to the conversation, it sounds almost like they played multiple pranks on Ed, causing Ed to become irritated and ask them to stop talking.

When they get back to the conversation at hand, Ed theorizes that Al's body is with Truth inside the gate and that it's still alive and possibly connected through Ed and Al's blood to Ed. (That he is sleeping, eating, etc. for the both of them.) Al's brain is still alive inside a body that's still alive and it is collecting the memories since Ed transferred Al's soul to the suit of armor. At this point, Al also remembers when he opened the Gate of Truth, he found himself in there, rather than his mother, as he expected. He also realized that his soul was placed on the body that he and Ed had transmuted, and even saw Ed from the body's eyes. However, rejection took place almost immediately after his soul was placed onto the body. As a side note, because Al's body is biologically connected to Ed, Ed has enthusiastically hypothesized that he may grow taller once Al's body is recovered since he won't have to eat (or grow) for both bodies.

Ed and Al eventually figure the only way they're going to catch a Homunculus (and the philosopher's stone within them) is to let Scar attack them, and tries to attract Scar's attention. Ed does a series of do-gooding around town (while showing off as much and as loudly as possible to get Scar to notice him) and eventually succeeds. A fight between Scar, Ed and Al ensues, with Mustang and Hawkeye diverting attention from them by redirecting the military vehicles to different places away from where the real fight is happening. Winry goes looking for them and ends up overhearing Ed accusing Scar of killing Winry's parents. She picks up the gun an officer dropped and points it at Scar, only to have Ed jump in front of her and tell her to drop the gun while Scar descends on him from the front. When Scar sees this, he hesitates, remembering his own brother protecting him from Kimblee's attack during the Eastern War. Seeing his hesitation, Al attacks Scar, driving him away from the two.

Then, Ling ties up Gluttony and Winry is going to Rush Valley once more. Gluttony escapes his bonds and tries to suck up Roy and everyone else into his "gate" for a stomach. He ends up sucking up Envy, Ling and Ed, instead, and Al's left hand. Ling and Ed find Envy eventually and Envy actually tries to be nice to Ed, however, it all backfires and Envy turns into his true form.

The tortured souls in Envy's natural form cause Ed to have a semi-nervous breakdown (he cannot bear to hurt them and flashes back to Nina for an instant). Envy then swallows him. However, after seeing pieces of the Xerxes ruins in Gluttony's stomach and the philosopher's stone that is Envy's center, he kicks out one of Envy's teeth and tells Envy and Ling that he knows a way that they can escape from Gluttony's stomach.

In the recent chapters, Ed realized that while human revival is impossible, since equivalent exchange requires the existence of the soul in question, it is possible to open the Gate of Truth by transmuting existing humans using themselves as the starting materials. This does not violate the rule of equivalent exchange, but still is a form of human transmutation, and so is a way of opening the Gate of Truth. Using the souls inside Envy as the "Toll," Ed successfully transmuted himself, Envy, and Ling, and opened the Gate once more. This time, he sees a second Gate, as well as an emaciated Alphonse sitting in front of the second gate. Ed yells for Al's body to come with him. However, Al's body told Ed that he could not go with Ed back to the real world because Ed had a different soul (as in Al's soul must be there for the body to return from the gate). Ed is then swallowed by the hands reaching out from the Gate of Truth, and he, Envy, and Ling fall out of Gluttony's stomach, and in front of the Homunculi's "Father," who bears a startling resemblance to their own.

Unable to fight "Father", because somehow their alchemy was sealed, Ed and Al helped Scar and Mei Lei to escape but stayed behind, knowing they wouldn't be harmed by him or the Homunculi because they are still useful to them. They were sent to meet King Bradley, who told them to stay out of their affairs, if they wanted to guarantee Winry's safety, but also agreed to let them continue their search for a way to restore their bodies.

Intrigued by the fact that his alchemy was nullified by "Father", but Scar and Mei Chang's were not, Ed concludes that it must be because their alchemy has a different origin than his. He decides to look for a way to obtain knowledge about foreign alchemy.

[edit] Alternate Edward

Only existing in the anime, this Ed is our world's analog of Edward Elric, and was a resident of World War I-era London. When Dante sends Edward into the gate, Ed's body remains trapped in the Gate but his mind and soul end up at the other side and instantly enter the Edward of that world. It is in our world that the movie, "Shamballa", begins. It is safe to assume that the alternate Edward died in the zeppelin crash, or, at the very least, lost his arm and leg in an otherwise ironic twist of fate.

[edit] Abilities

Weapon Transmutations

  • Handblade Transmutation: Ed's automail arm gains a handblade.
  • Lance Transmutation: Ed summons a lance from the ground to use as a weapon that can be given more force through alchemy.
  • Sword Transmutation: Ed summons a sword from the ground that can split into two swords through alchemy.
  • Hammer Transmutation: Ed summons a hammer from the ground that becomes a battle axe through alchemy.
  • Submachine gun Transmutation: In Episode 47, Ed uses several discarded pistol frames and transmuted them to his broken automail arm, turning it into a submachine gun.

Alchemy Techniques

  • Rockblocker: Ed summons a wall of stone from the ground as a shield.
  • Rockspike: Ed summons spikes of stone from the ground.
  • Rockfists: Ed punches the ground, summoning giant fists of stone from the ground.
  • Rockfists Rain: Ed summons giant fists of stone from the ground to fly then shower from the sky.
  • Rockgrab: Ed summons a hand of stone from the ground to hold and imobilize the enemy.
  • Boulder: Ed summons a large boulder that he and Al run on to escape the military. This is destroyed seconds later by Mustang's fire.
  • Freeze: Used against Sloth in episode 42. When Sloth (as Trisha Elric) fires water from her arms, Ed freezes it in midair.

[edit] Trivia

  • Both the manga and the anime show a clear progression of Ed's age in his design, so that he looks distinctly like a preteen becoming a young man over the course of the series and the movie. This seems somewhat rare in anime/manga, though it is appropriate in this case, since the story of Fullmetal Alchemist is also the story of Edward's coming of age.
  • Edward was 150 cm in the beginning of the series, at age 15. In a manga omake, he claims to be 165 cm, which includes his lock of hair that sticks nearly straight up and his platform boots, but an official height chart shows him at 150 cm. That converts to approximately 4'11". It is unknown if he has actually gotten taller in the manga since then, but in the anime he does get taller.
  • Ed can't swim due to the weight of his automail- he sinks. Neither can Al (though it is unknown if it is because of the blood seal, the weight of his armor, or both), but he briefly seems to almost learn at one point in the series, but he immediately sinks again.
  • Ed is ambidextrous. In the manga, when he was younger, he used his right hand the most, but then was later seen using his left hand more often. In the anime, he uses his right hand as a child (seen while drawing the human transmutation circle), and continues to do so after getting automail (in episode five, we see him drawing the circle for the cannon on the train car with his right hand, despite having to write at an awkward angle while hanging from a ladder to do it). He apparently later teaches himself to use his left hand as well, as the letter he writes home to Winry is done with his left hand.
  • In the Japanese fan polls, Edward is consistently the most popular character in the series.
  • Interestingly, Ed is the spitting image of his father in the manga, but in the early episodes of the anime he looks less similar. However, it's most likely due to the fact that Hohenheim had not been introduced in the manga when production began on the anime.
  • For most of the series Edward wears his hair in his famous braid, but in the movie and a few episodes he wears it in a ponytail.
  • Edward hates any comment that refers to his short stature, but often takes these comments too personally and interprets them as being much more vindictive than what the person originally said. For example, were someone to comment that Ed is "small," Ed would interpret it as "so small you can crush him like an ant." It could be said that Ed suffers from a Napoleon complex.
  • Edward loathes milk but stated that "I like stew, even though it has milk in it. It's genius.".[1]
  • In the anime, Ed shares the same birthday as Hughes' daughter, Elysia.
  • In the manga, even though Ed doesn't like milk, he will drink flavored milk. His favorites are coffee and strawberry flavor.[citation needed]
  • In episode 8 of the anime, when Ed is given his "second name", "Fullmetal" is spelled "Full Metall" (with two Ls).[2]

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Civilization and Culture Profile, Full Metal Alchemist Profile Guidebook
  2. ^ In German and Swedish "Metal" is spelled "Metall"

[edit] Voice Actors

Japanese Cast [3] English Cast [4] Brazilian Cast [5] French Cast [6] Spanish Cast [7] Filipino Cast [8]
Romi Paku Vic Mignogna Marcelo Campos Arthur Pestel Jose Manuel Vieira Rowena Raganit

[edit] External links

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Fullmetal Alchemist
Common characters:  Edward Elric | Alphonse Elric | Winry Rockbell | Scar | Izumi Curtis | Hohenheim | Minor
Anime-only characters:  Dante | State Military | Homunculi | Minor
Manga-only characters:  Main | State Military | Homunculi | Minor
Media:  Anime (Episode list | Voice casts) | Manga | OVAs | Conqueror of Shamballa |
Video games (characters) | Trading cards
Items/Concepts:  Alchemy | Automail | Chimera | Equivalent Exchange | Gate of Alchemy |
Philosopher's Stone | State Alchemist | Transmutation circle
Locations:  Amestris | Ishbal | Lab 5 | Lior
In other languages