Economic history

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Economic history is the study of economic change, and of economic phenomena in the past. Economic history is undertaken using both historical methods and the application of economic theory.

Practitioners and advocates of the first approach, which was for a long time dominant in the United Kingdom, generally regarded economic history as being either an independent discipline or a subfield of history. Practitioners of the second approach, which is more influential in the United States and rapidly extending worldwide, usually regard economic history as a subfield of economics. The term cliometrics (a reference to Clio, the Muse of history) is used to describe the application of econometric techniques to the study of economic history. In France, economic theory and demographics was early integrated into mainstream historiography due to the large impact of the Annales School of history from the 1920s and onwards.

Economic history has been a contentious issue in the United Kingdom for many years. The London School of Economics and Oxbridge had numerous duals over the separation of Economics and Economic theory. Oxbridge believed that pure economics involved a component of economic history and that the two were irreversibly entangled. The new-kid-on-the-block, the London School of Economics (LSE), fought for a different case: they believed that Economic history warranted its own course, program, study and research apart from pure or standard economics. Eventually, over the long run, the LSE seems to have had it right: many schools in the UK as well as the US have now developed programs in economics history which have their roots in the LSE model of separating economics and economic history.

List of Economic Histories by country

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[edit] Economic History Services

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Economic histories by country
AfricaAustraliaBrazilBritainCanadaChileChinaFranceGermanyIndiaIrelandJapanMexicoNicaraguaNigeriaPortugalSpainTurkeyUnited States

Former industrialized economies: CzechoslovakiaEast GermanyPeople's Republic of MongoliaSerbia and MontenegroSoviet UnionYugoslavia

Historical economies: Confederate States of AmericaOttoman EmpireScotland in the High Middle Ages