East Surrey (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
East Surrey County constituency |
|
---|---|
East Surrey shown within Surrey, and Surrey shown within England | |
Created: | 1832, 1918 |
MP: | Peter Ainsworth |
Party: | Conservative |
Type: | House of Commons |
County: | Surrey |
EP constituency: | South East England |
East Surrey is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It has been a Conservative Party stronghold for decades.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency covers the eastern section of the county of Surrey, including the entirety of the Tandridge district and the town of Horley, which is located in the Reigate and Banstead district.
The Boundary Commission has proposed no boundary changes for this constituency in the boundary review due before the next election.
[edit] History
The constituency was first created in the 1832 Reform Acts with two MPs, however it was split up into various divisions in 1885. In 1918 the constituency was re-established, but this time with only one MP, covering a smaller area to the south of Croydon along the Kent border down to Sussex.
In 1950, Surrey East lost Addington parish on the fringe of Croydon into the newly-formed Croydon South seat and its southern half to Reigate constituency. In 1974, much of the constituency became the seat of Croydon South when Purley and Coulsdon became part if the London Borough of Croydon, with Surrey East taking in much of the area to the south that had been in Reigate since 1950. Its MP until 1974, William Clark, won the new Croydon South in that year's February election.
In all its incarnations, the seat has been Conservative-held since its creation.
[edit] Members of Parliament
- Constituency created (1832)
Year | First Member | Second Member |
---|---|---|
1832 | John Ivatt Briscoe | Aubrey William Beauclerk |
1835 | Richard Alsager | |
1837 | Henry Kemble | |
1841 | Edmund Antrobus | |
1847 | Peter John Locke King | Thomas Alcock |
1865 | Charles Buxton | |
1871 | James Watney (jr) | |
1874 | William Grantham |
- Constituency abolished (1885)
- Constituency recreated (1918)
- 1918 — 1922: Sir Stuart Coats, Conservative
- 1922 — 1935: James Francis Wallace Galbraith, Conservative
- 1935 — 1945: Charles Campbell Emmott, Conservative
- 1945 — 1951: Michael Astor, Conservative
- 1951 — 1970: Charles Doughty, Conservative
- 1970 — 1974: William Clark, Conservative
- Major boundary changes
- 1974 — 1992: Geoffrey Howe, Conservative
- 1992 — present: Peter Ainsworth, Conservative
[edit] Election results
General Election 2005: East Surrey | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Peter Ainsworth | 27,659 | 56.2 | +3.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jeremy Pursehouse | 11,738 | 23.8 | -0.6 | |
Labour | James Bridge | 7,288 | 14.8 | -4.3 | |
UK Independence | Tony Stone | 2,158 | 4.4 | +0.5 | |
Legalise Cannabis | Winston Matthews | 410 | 0.8 | +0.8 | |
Majority | 15,921 | 32.3 | |||
Turnout | 49,253 | 66.6 | 3.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +2.1 |
General Election 2001: East Surrey | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Peter Ainsworth | 24,706 | 52.5 | +2.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jeremy Pursehouse | 11,503 | 24.4 | +1.9 | |
Labour | David Ross | 8,994 | 19.1 | -2.1 | |
UK Independence | Tony Stone | 1,846 | 3.9 | +2.9 | |
Majority | 13,203 | 28.1 | |||
Turnout | 47,049 | 63.3 | -11.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1997: East Surrey | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Peter Ainsworth | 27,389 | 50.1 | -10.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | Belinda Ford | 12,296 | 22.5 | -4.4 | |
Labour | David Ross | 11,573 | 21.2 | +10.7 | |
Referendum Party | Michael Sydney | 2,656 | 4.9 | ||
UK Independence | Tony Stone | 569 | 1.0 | ||
Natural Law | Susan Bartrum | 173 | 0.3 | ||
Majority | 15,093 | 27.6 | |||
Turnout | 54,656 | 74.6 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1992 and 1997 general elections and thus change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation.
General Election 1992: East Surrey | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Peter Ainsworth | 29,767 | 62.3 | -1.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Robert Tomlin | 12,111 | 25.4 | +1.5 | |
Labour | G Roles | 5,075 | 10.6 | +0.2 | |
Green | Ian Kilpatrick | 819 | 1.7 | ||
Majority | 17,656 | 36.9 | |||
Turnout | 47,772 | 82.3 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1987: East Surrey | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Howe | 29,126 | 63.4 | +0.5 | |
Liberal | MAJ Anderson | 11,000 | 23.9 | -3.4 | |
Labour | MJ Davis | 4,779 | 10.4 | +0.6 | |
Green | DR Newell | 1,044 | 2.3 | ||
Majority | 18,126 | 39.5 | |||
Turnout | 45,949 | 77.2 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1983: East Surrey | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Howe | 27,272 | 62.9 | ||
Liberal | SM Liddell | 11,836 | 27.3 | ||
Labour | H Pincott | 4,249 | 9.8 | ||
Majority | 15,436 | 35.6 | |||
Turnout | 43,357 | 74.1 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Sources
- Historical list of MPs
- Election result, 2005 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1983 - 1992 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1992 - 2005 (Guardian)
- Election results, 1951 - 1979 (Keele University)
[edit] See also
- 2005 United Kingdom general election result in Surrey
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in Surrey