Drift mining
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Drift mining is a method of accessing valuable geological material, such as coal, by cutting into the side of the earth, rather than tunneling straight downwards (see shaft mine). Drift mines have horizontal entries into the coal seam from a hillside. Drift mines are distinct from slope mines, which have an inclined entrance from the surface to the coal seam. If possible, though, drifts are driven at just a slight incline so that removal of material can be assisted by gravity.
[edit] See also
Mining techniques | |
---|---|
Surface mining: | Open-pit mining, Quarrying, Strip mining, Placer mining, Mountaintop removal |
Sub-surface mining: | Drift mining, Slope mining, Shaft mining, Hard rock mining, Borehole mining |