District of Velika Kikinda

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District of Velika Kikinda (1774-1876)
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District of Velika Kikinda (1774-1876)

The District of Velika Kikinda (Serbian: Velikokikindski privilegovani dištrikt or Великокикиндски привилеговани диштрикт) was an administrative unit of the Habsburg Monarchy between 1774 and 1876. It was an autonomous area mainly inhabited by ethnic Serbs.

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[edit] History

It was formed on November 12, 1774, by the decision of Austrian Empress Maria Theresa, through the special charter, as the specific feudal governmental administrative unit with headquarters in Velika Kikinda (now Kikinda).

Inhabitants of the District had, for that period, substantial economic, and even political privileges within the Habsburg Monarchy.

 History of Vojvodina

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 Ancient times
 Pannonia
 Lower Pannonia
 Pannonia Secunda
 Diocese of Pannonia
 Prefecture of Illyricum
 Medieval times
 Pannonia, Byzantine Empire
 Voivodship of Salan
 Voivodship of Glad
 Voivodship of Ahtum
 Voivodship of Sermon
 Theme Sirmium
 Kingdom of Syrmia of Stefan Dragutin
 Upper Syrmia of Ugrin Čak
 Empire of Jovan Nenad
 Voivodship of Syrmia of Radoslav Čelnik 
 Modern times
 Eyalet of Temeşvar
 Banat of Temeswar
 District of Potisje
 District of Velika Kikinda
 Serbian Voivodship
 Voivodship of Serbia and Tamiš Banat
 Banat Republic
 Banat, Bačka and Baranja
 Danube Banovina
 Banat (1941-1944)
 Autonomous Province of Vojvodina

The District functioned, with some interruptions, until 1876 when it was abolished, and its territory was allocated both organizationally and administratively to the direct authority of the Torontal County with the headquarters in Veliki Bečkerek (today Zrenjanin), which covered most of the territory of the present-day Serbian Banat.

[edit] Places

Besides Velika Kikinda, the district included another nine settlements of the Serb border military establishments in North and Central Banat:

[edit] References

  • Jovan M. Pejin, Iz prošlosti Kikinde, Kikinda, 2000.
  • Dr Dušan J. Popović, Srbi u Vojvodini, knjiga 2, Novi Sad, 1990.

[edit] See also