District Line

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District Line
Colour on map	Green
Year opened	1868
Line type	Sub-Surface
Rolling stock	C , D stocks
Stations served	60
Length (km)	64
Length (miles)	40
Depots	Upminster Ealing Common
Journeys made	172,879,000 (per annum)
Rail lines of Transport for London
London Underground lines   Bakerloo   Central   Circle   District   East London   Hammersmith & City   Jubilee   Metropolitan   Northern   Piccadilly   Victoria   Waterloo & City Other lines   Docklands Light Railway   Tramlink   Overground (starts November 2007)
Tube Portal

The District Line is a line of the London Underground, coloured green on the Tube map. It is a "sub-surface" line, running through the central area in shallow cut-and-cover tunnels.

Contents 1 History 2 Trains 3 Map 4 Stations 4.1 Richmond branch 4.2 Ealing branch 4.3 Wimbledon branch 4.4 Kensington (Olympia) branch 4.5 Main Line 4.6 Edgware Road branch 5 Current service pattern 6 Interavailabilty 7 External links

[edit] History

The District Line has a long history. It was built by the Metropolitan District Railway and opened in stages between 1868 and 1905. The MDR was later bought by Charles Yerkes, forming part of the "Underground" group until it was nationalised in the 1930s.

It had branches to Uxbridge and Hounslow West, but both are now operated by the Piccadilly Line. Eastbound services ran as far as the seaside town of Southend in Essex from 1 June 1910 and to Shoeburyness from 1911, until 30 September 1939. Between 1 March 1883 and 30 September 1885 the line also served stations from Ealing Broadway to Windsor.

[edit] Trains

Most of the District Line's services use the sub-surface D stock, although the Wimbledon to Edgware Road branch is served by the C stock, which it shares with the Circle and Hammersmith and City lines. The D stock is currently undergoing mid-life refurbishment, during which it will receive the standard Underground livery of red, white and blue to replace the current unpainted aluminium finish, which is prone to damage by graffiti vandals. The stock will also receive a complete interior refurbishment and be fitted with CCTV and passenger information displays.

[edit] Map

[edit] Stations

In order from west to east

[edit] Richmond branch

• Richmond
• Kew Gardens
• Gunnersbury

[edit] Ealing branch

• Ealing Broadway
• Ealing Common
• Acton Town
• South Acton (closed branch line)
• Chiswick Park

The Richmond and Ealing branches join just west of Turnham Green.

• Turnham Green
• Stamford Brook
• Ravenscourt Park
• Hammersmith
• Barons Court
• West Kensington

[edit] Wimbledon branch

• Wimbledon
• Wimbledon Park
• Southfields
• East Putney
• Putney Bridge
• Parsons Green
• Fulham Broadway
• West Brompton

[edit] Kensington (Olympia) branch

• Kensington (Olympia)

The Kensington (Olympia) branch joins the main line west of Earl's Court, and trains from it normally run to High Street Kensington.

The Wimbledon branch joins the main line west of Earl's Court.

[edit] Main Line

• Earl's Court
• Gloucester Road
• South Kensington
• Sloane Square
• Victoria
• St. James's Park
• Westminster
• Embankment within walking distance of Charing Cross railway station
• Temple
• Blackfriars
• Mansion House
• Cannon Street
• Monument
• Mark Lane (closed)
• Tower Hill within walking distance of Fenchurch Street railway station and Tower Gateway DLR station
• Tower of London (closed)
• Aldgate East
• St. Mary's (closed)
• Whitechapel
• Stepney Green
• Mile End
• Bow Road within walking distance of Bow Church DLR station
• Bromley-by-Bow
• West Ham
• Plaistow
• Upton Park
• East Ham
• Barking
• Upney
• Becontree
• Dagenham Heathway
• Dagenham East
• Elm Park
• Hornchurch
• Upminster Bridge
• Upminster

[edit] Edgware Road branch

The Edgware Road branch diverges from the main line east of Earl's Court.

• High Street Kensington
• Notting Hill Gate
• Bayswater
• Paddington
• Edgware Road

[edit] Current service pattern

The following off-peak service pattern currently runs on the District line

• 6 tph Ealing Broadway - Tower Hill
• 6 tph Richmond - Upminster
• 6 tph Wimbledon - Upminster
• 6 tph Wimbledon - Edgware Road
• 4 tph Kensington (Olympia) - High Street Kensington

(tph=trains per hour)

[edit] Interavailabilty

c2c also serves Upminster, Barking, West Ham and Fenchurch Street (for Tower Hill). Tickets are interavailable between the two operators with Oyster Cards (including pay as you go) accepted on this part of c2c's route.

[edit] External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: District Line

• District Line - London Underground website
• A District Line Driver's website
• Clive Feather's page on the District Line

West:	Crossings of the River Thames	East:
Kew Bridge	Richmond branch, between Gunnersbury and Kew Gardens	Chiswick Bridge
Putney Bridge	Wimbledon branch, between Putney Bridge and East Putney	Wandsworth Bridge