Dimethoxymethane

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Dimethoxymethane
Chemical name Dimethoxymethane
Other names methylal
formal
formaldehyde dimethyl ether
Chemical formula C3H8O2
Molecular mass 76.1 g/mol
CAS number [109-87-5]
Density 0.860 g/cm3
Melting point -104.8 °C
Boiling point 42.3 °C
SMILES COCOC
Disclaimer and references

Dimethoxymethane, also called methylal, is a clear colorless flammable liquid with a low boiling point, low viscosity and an excellent dissolving power. It has a chloroform-like odor and a pungent taste. It is the dimethyl acetal of formaldehyde. Dimethoxymethane is soluble in three parts water and miscible with most common organic solvents.

It can be manufactured by oxidation of methanol or by the reaction of formaldehyde with methanol. In aqueous acid, it is hydrolyzed back to formaldehyde and methanol.

It is primarily used as a solvent and in the manufacture of perfumes, resins, adhesives, paint stripppers and protective coatings.

[edit] References

  • Merck Index, 11th Edition, 5936

[edit] External links