Dieter Wisliceny
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dieter Wisliceny (13 January 1912 – 4 May 1948) was a member of the German Schutzstaffel ("protective squadron") or SS, and a key executioner of the German Final Solution.
Joining the NSDAP in 1933, and enlisting in the SS in 1934, Wisliceny eventually rose to the rank of Hauptsturmführer, and after the commencement of the Final Solution to the Jewish Question, he was tasked with the ghettoization and liquidation of several important Jewish communities in Nazi-occupied Europe, the most important of which were those of Greece, Hungary and Slovakia. Wisliceny was also the initiator of one notorious innovation - the "Yellow Star" used to mark out Jews from their fellow citizens.
Wisliceny was an important witness at the Nuremberg trial hearings, and his testimony would later prove important in the prosecution of Adolf Eichmann for war crimes. Wisliceny was later extradited to Czechoslovakia, where he was tried and hanged for his crimes.