Dicyclomine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dicyclomine
|
|
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
2-diethylaminoethyl1- cyclohexylcyclohexane- 1-carboxylate | |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | 77-19-0 |
ATC code | ? |
PubChem | 3042 |
DrugBank | APRD00113 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C19H35NO2 |
Mol. weight | 309.487 g/mol |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | ? |
Protein binding | >99% |
Metabolism | ? |
Half life | ? |
Excretion | ? |
Therapeutic considerations | |
Pregnancy cat. |
? |
Legal status | |
Routes | ? |
Dicyclomine is an anticholinergic that blocks muscarinic receptors. Dicyclomine is known as dicycloverine hydrochloride in the UK.
[edit] Clinical uses
Dicyclomine is used to treat intestinal hypermotility, the symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) (also known as spastic colon). It relieves muscle spasms in the gastrointestinal tract by blocking the activity of a certain natural substance in the body. It is a smooth muscle relaxer.
In America, it is sold under the trade names: Bentyl, Byclomine, Dibent, Di-Spaz, Dilomine.
It is sold under the trade names Bentylol (Hoechst Marion Roussel), Formulex (ICN), and Lomine (Riva) in Canada.
[edit] Sources
- Brenner, G. M. (2000). Pharmacology. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. ISBN 0-7216-7757-6
- Canadian Pharmacists Association (2000). Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties (25th ed.). Toronto, ON: Webcom. ISBN 0-919115-76-4
[edit] Links
http://www.medicinenet.com/dicyclomine/article.htm
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a684007.html