DFC (cipher)

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DFC
Designer(s): ENS
First published: 1998
Key size(s): 128, 192, or 256 bits
Block size(s): 128 bits
Structure: Feistel network
Rounds: 8

In cryptography, DFC (Decorrelated Fast Cipher) is a block cipher which was created in 1998 by a group of researchers at École Normale Supérieure and submitted to the AES competition.

Like other AES candidates, DFC operates on blocks of 128 bits, using a key of 128, 192, or 256 bits. It uses an 8-round Feistel network. The round function uses a single S-box, as well as an affine transformation mod 264+13. DFC can actually use a key of any size up to 256 bits, which it processes using another 4-round Feistel network to generate a 1024-bit "expanded key". The arbitrary constants, including all entries of the S-box, are derived using the binary expansion of e as a source of "nothing up my sleeve numbers".

[edit] References

  • H. Gilbert, M. Girault, P. Hoogvorst, F. Noilhan, T. Pornin, G. Poupard, J. Stern, S. Vaudenay. Decorrelated Fast Cipher: an AES candidate. (PDF)
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