David W. Patten

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David Wyman Patten (*November 14, 1799 in Theresa, New York; † October 25, 1838 in Missouri). He was a leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and an original member of the Quorum of Twelve Apostles. David Patten was the son of Benenio (Benoni) Patten and Abigale Edith Cole, and was born in Theresa, New York. He originally settled near Dundee, Michigan and, in 1828, married Phoebe Ann Babcock. They had no children.

In May 1832, David Patten learned of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints in a letter from his brother John, who had joined the new church. David traveled to Indiana to investigate the church and was baptized by John Patten on June 15, 1832. Patten spent several years as a missionary in the surrounding areas, establishing numerous branches of the church during his journeys. David Patten became one of the original apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints on February 15, 1835, receiving his ordination from Oliver Cowdery, David Whitmer and Martin Harris, jointly known as the Three Witnesses. In late 1836, Patten settled in Far West, Missouri. He was named as Assistant President of the LDS church in Missouri, in association with Thomas B. Marsh, President, and Brigham Young, Assistant President, on April 6, 1838. He was called by the nickname "Captain Fear-Not".

[edit] Story of meeting Cain (killer of Abel)

An excerpt from The Life of David W. Patten, by L.A. Wilson, p.46, 47:

“As I was riding along the road on my mule I suddenly noticed a very strange personage walking beside me. He walked along beside me for about two miles. His head was about even with my shoulders as I sat in my saddle. He wore no clothing, but was covered with hair. His skin was very dark. I asked him where he dwelt and he replied that he had no home, that he was a wanderer in the earth and traveled to and fro. He said he was a very miserable creature, that he had earnestly sought death during his sojourn upon the earth, but that he could not die, and his mission was to destroy the souls of men. About the time he expressed himself thus, I rebuked him in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by virtue of the Holy Priesthood, and commanded him to go hence, and he immediately departed out of my sight.”

Patten died October 25, 1838, due to wounds received in the Battle of Crooked River. Many historians believe the Battle was primarily due to deteriorating conditions between Mormon settlers and other religious groups in Missouri. The Battle took place along the banks of Crooked River in northern Ray County, Missouri, between mob forces under the command of Methodist minister Samuel Bogart and a section of the Caldwell County militia of Missouri (all Mormons). The militia was attempting to rescue three Latter-day Saints who had been taken prisoner in Ray County. There were 16 casualties and 4 fatalities, among them Patten, who was serving as commander of the Mormon militia group.

Gathered from the battlefield, the wounded Patten was taken to the nearby home of Stephen Winchester. In a contemporary account, a young church member, Bathsheba W. Smith, wrote:

"Three nights after we had arrived at the farm . . . four miles south of the city of Far West, word came that a mob was gathering on Crooked River, and a call was made for men to go out in command of Captain David W. Patten, for the purpose of trying to stop the depredations of the men, who were whipping and otherwise maltreating our brethren, and who were destroying and burning property. Captain Patten's company went, and a battle ensued. Some of the Latter-day Saints were killed, and several were wounded. I saw Brother James Hendrix, one of the wounded, as he was being carried home; he was entirely helpless and nearly speechless. Soon afterwards Captain David W. Patten, who was one of the twelve apostles, was brought wounded into the house where we were. I heard him bear testimony to the truth of Mormonism. He exhorted his wife and all present to abide in the faith. His wife asked him if he had anything against any one. He answered, 'No.' Elder Heber C. Kimball asked him if he would remember him when he got home. He said he would. Soon after this he died, without a struggle." (in Edward W. Tullidge, The Women of Mormondom (New York: n.p., 1877), 150-155)[1].

Shortly after the Battle of Crooked River, an Extermination Order was issued by the Missouri governor. Only days later, the Latter Day Saints living in the community of Haun's Mill were attacked by a mob and experienced many casualties. These events ultimately led to the expulsion of the Saints from Missouri.

[edit] Reference

  • Ludlow, Daniel H., Editor. Church History, Selections From the Encyclopedia of Mormonism. Deseret Book Co., Salt Lake City, UT, 1992. ISBN 0-87579-924-8.
Preceded by:
Thomas B. Marsh
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
February 15, 1835October 25, 1838
Succeeded by:
Brigham Young