David F. Dodge
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David Francis Dodge (August 18, 1910 – August 1974) was a successful author of mystery/thriller novels and humorous travel books. His first book was published in 1941. His fiction is characterized by tight plotting, brisk dialogue, memorable and well-defined characters, and (often) exotic locations. His travel writing documented the (mis)adventures of the Dodge family (David, his wife Elva, and daughter Kendal) as they roamed around the world. Practical advice and information for the traveler on a budget are sprinkled liberally throughout the books.
David Dodge was born in Berkeley, California, the youngest child of George Andrew Dodge, a San Francisco architect, and Maude Ellingwood Bennett Dodge. Following George's death in an automobile accident, Maude "Monnie" Dodge moved the family (David and his three older sisters, Kathryn, Frances, and Marian) to Southern California, where David attended Lincoln High School in Los Angeles but did not graduate.
After leaving school, he worked as a bank messenger, a marine fireman, a stevedore, and a night watchman. In 1934, he went to work for the San Francisco accounting firm of McLaren, Goode & Company, becoming a Certified Public Accountant in 1937. On July 17, 1936, he was married to Elva Keith, a former Macmillan Company editorial representative, and their only daughter, Kendal, was born in 1940. After the attack on Pearl Harbor he joined the U.S. Naval Reserve, emerging three years later with the rank of Lieutenant Commander.
David Dodge's first experience as a writer came through his involvement with the Macondray Lane Players, a group of amateur playwrights, producers, and actors whose goal was to create a theater purely for pleasure. The group was founded by George Henry Burkhardt (Dodge's brother-in-law) and performed exclusively at Macondria, a little theater located in the basement of Burkhardt's house at 56 Macondray Lane on San Francisco's Russian Hill. His publishing career began in 1936 when he won First Prize in the Northern California Drama Association's Third Annual One Act Play Tournament. The prize-winning play, "A Certain Man Had Two Sons," was subsequently published by the Banner Play Bureau, of San Francisco. Another Dodge play, "Christmas Eve at the Mermaid," co-written by Loyall McLaren (his boss at McLaren, Goode & Co.), was performed as the Bohemian Club's Christmas play of 1940, and again in 1959. In 1961, the Grabhorn Press published the play in a volume entitled Shakespeare in Bohemia.
His career as a writer really began, however, when he made a bet with his wife that he could write a better mystery novel than the ones they were reading during a rainy family vacation. He drew on his professional experience as a CPA and wrote his first novel, Death and Taxes, featuring San Francisco tax expert and reluctant detective James "Whit" Whitney. It was published by Macmillan in 1941 and he won five dollars from Elva. Three more Whitney novels soon followed: Shear the Black Sheep (Macmillan, 1943), Bullets for the Bridegroom (Macmillan, 1944) and It Ain't Hay (Simon & Schuster, 1946), in which Whit tangles with marijuana smugglers. With its subject matter and extremely evocative cover art on both the first edition dust jacket and the paperback reprint, this book remains one of Dodge's most collectible titles.
Upon his release from active duty by the Navy in 1945, Dodge left San Francisco and set out for Guatemala by car with his wife and daughter, beginning his second career as a travel writer. The Dodge family's misadventures on the road through Mexico are hilariously documented in How Green Was My Father (Simon & Schuster, 1947). His Latin American experiences also produced a second series character, expatriate private investigator and tough-guy adventurer Al Colby, who first appears in The Long Escape (Random House, 1948).
Two more well-received Colby books appeared in 1949 and 1950, but with the publication of To Catch a Thief in 1952, Dodge abandoned series characters and focused on stand-alone suspense adventures set in exotic locales around the world. To Catch a Thief was also Dodge's greatest career success, primarily due to the fact the Alfred Hitchcock purchased the film rights before the novel was even published and turned it into the 1955 Paramount film starring Cary Grant and Grace Kelly.
For the remainder of his career, Dodge alternated between mystery and travel writing, continuing the saga of the Dodge family as they bumble and bargain their way around the world. The Poor Man’s Guide to Europe, a "tipsheet for nickel-nursers and skinflints" appeared in 1953 and was so successful that Random House issued annual revised editions from 1954 to 1959. It was also a Book-of-the-Month Club selection. Although this book was a more traditional—and practical—travel book, it too was liberally sprinkled with anecdotes of the Dodge family's personal experiences. He also wrote numerous travel articles for various magazines, appearing as a regular contributor to Holiday Magazine from 1948 to 1968.
In 1968, David and Elva settled in San Miguel de Allende, Mexico. Elva died on October 17, 1973. David died less than a year later in August 1974. They are both buried in San Miguel.
Although a writer by profession, Dodge's true love was travel. He was fond of explaining that while many writers traveled in order to gather material to write about, his goal was to write in order to gather money to travel.
In 2005, Hard Case Crime reprinted Dodge's second Al Colby novel, Plunder of the Sun, and in 2006 published his last completed novel, The Last Match. The manuscript, which remained unsold at the time of his death, was discovered among his papers and is the first new Dodge material to be published in 35 years.
Contents |
[edit] Bibliography
- Death and Taxes (1941; Whit Whitney)
- Shear the Black Sheep (1943; Whit Whitney)
- Bullets for the Bridegroom (1944; Whit Whitney)
- It Ain't Hay (1946; Whit Whitney)
- aka A Drug on the Market
- How Green Was My Father (1947)
- How Lost Was My Weekend (1948)
- The Long Escape (1948; Al Colby)
- Plunder of the Sun (1949; Al Colby)
- The Crazy Glasspecker (1949)
- aka High Life in the Andes
- The Red Tassel (1950; Al Colby)
- 20,000 Leagues Behind the 8-Ball (1951)
- aka With a Knife and Fork Down the Amazon
- To Catch a Thief (1952)
- The Poor Man's Guide to Europe (1953)
- The Lights of Skaro (1954)
- Time Out for Turkey (1955)
- aka Talking Turkey
- Angel's Ransom (1956)
- aka Ransom of the Angel
- Loo Loo's Legacy (1960)
- Carambola (1961)
- aka High Corniche
- The Rich Man's Guide to the Riviera (1962)
- The Poor Man's Guide to the Orient (1965)
- Fly Down, Drive Mexico (1968)
- aka The Best of Mexico by Car
- Hooligan (1969)
- aka Hatchetman
- Troubleshooter (1971)
- The Last Match (2006)
[edit] Radio Adaptations
- Escape episode 96: "Plunder of the Sun" (November 8, 1949)
[edit] Filmography
- Plunder of the Sun (1953; Warner Bros.)
- To Catch a Thief (1955; Paramount)
- The Kaiser Aluminum Hour episode: "Angel's Ransom" (October 23, 1956)
[edit] Read
[edit] References
- "Dodge, David (Francis), 1910-," Contemporary Authors 65-68: 173-174.
- Harrison, Alan. Little Theatres. San Francisco: Works Progress Administration, 1940 (San Francisco Theatre Research 12).
- Maddox, Jane. "David Dodge," Wilson Library Bulletin 30, no. 7 (Mar. 1956): 494.
- Personal communication with Kendal Dodge Butler, 1997-2006.
