Cyclosa conica

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iCyclosa conica

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Suborder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Cyclosa
Species: C. conica
Binomial name
Cyclosa conica
Pallas, 1772

Synonyms

Aranea conica
Aranea triquetra
Epeira conica
Singa conica
Epeira canadensis
Cyrtophora conica
Cyclosa strandjae

Detail of a leg
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Detail of a leg

Cyclosa conica is a small spider with no common name. It is an orb weaver, and it is easily recognized by the way it strings together the dead bodies of insects and other debris and hangs it near the center of its web. It hides on this string of debris, and its natural coloration makes it extremely difficult to see until it moves. One of its defenses against predators is to blend in with this debris and to feign death when disturbed. These spiders are small. The females range from 5.3 mm. to 7.5 mm., and the males range from 3.6 mm. to 4 mm.

[edit] Subspecies

  • Cyclosa conica albifoliata Strand, 1907 (France)
  • Cyclosa conica defoliata Strand, 1907 (Central Europe)
  • Cyclosa conica dimidiata Simon, 1929 (France)
  • Cyclosa conica leucomelas Strand, 1907 (Central Europe)
  • Cyclosa conica pyrenaica Strand, 1907 (France)
  • Cyclosa conica zamezai Franganillo, 1909 (Portugal)

[edit] References

  • B. J. Kaston, How to Know the Spiders, Dubuque, 1953.