County Londonderry

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For other places with similar names, see Londonderry (disambiguation) and Derry (disambiguation).
County Londonderry / County Derry
Contae Dhoire
Coonty Lunnonderrie / Coonty Derrie
Coat of arms of County Londonderry / County Derry
Location
Map highlighting County Londonderry / County Derry
Statistics
Province: Ulster
County Town: Derry
Area: 2,074 km²
Population (est.) 213,000[citation needed]

County Londonderry or County Derry (Contae Dhoire or simply Doire in Irish) is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, in the province of Ulster. It was named after its main town (later city and administrative centre), Derry (as Londonderry). In gaelic sporting events, the team as Derry, wear the colours red and white. The county flower is the Purple Saxifrage. [1].

Contents

[edit] Name

As with the town, its name is subject to the Derry/Londonderry name dispute, with the form Derry preferred by nationalists and Londonderry preferred by unionists. It has a mixed usage in Northern Ireland, depending on the source; while most of the British citizens prefer to use the name Londonderry.

[edit] History

Unlike the town, historically there was not a preceding County Derry: it was established in 1613 by combining the former County of Coleraine with small parts of Counties Antrim, Donegal, and Tyrone at the behest of the London companies (hence, London-Derry) so that they could control both banks of the mouths of the River Foyle and the River Bann and have access to sufficient wood for construction. The county town was Coleraine.

[edit] Administration

Since 1973, administration has been divided between district councils. The councils covering the county are Coleraine Borough Council, Derry City Council, Limavady Borough Council, and Magherafelt District Council; and part of Cookstown District Council, which is largely in County Tyrone.

Map from www.irelandstory.com
Enlarge
Map from www.irelandstory.com

[edit] Education

Government-funded education up to secondary school level is administered by

For Catholic grant-maintained schools administration is by the Derry Diocesan Education Office.

Two major centres of the University of Ulster are in the county, including its headquarters at Coleraine and the Magee Campus in Derry.

[edit] Media

C9TV broadcasts to much of the north and east of the county and is based in Derry.

The county currently has three full time radio stations

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ County flowers in Britain www.plantlife.org.uk


Traditional Civic Divisions of Northern Ireland
Cities

Armagh | Belfast | Lisburn | Derry | Newry

Counties

Antrim | Armagh | Down | Fermanagh | Londonderry | Tyrone