Cornus canadensis

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iCornus canadensis
Inflorescences
Inflorescences
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Cornales
Family: Cornaceae
Genus: Cornus
Subgenus: Chamaepericlymenum
Species: C. canadensis
Binomial name
Cornus canadensis
L.

Cornus canadensis (Canadian Dwarf Cornel or Canadian Bunchberry) is a herbaceous member of the dogwood family. It grows about 20-30 cm tall and bears tiny flowers a few millimeters across that form an inflorescence at the center of four white, petal-like bracts 3-4 cm diameter.

Edible fruits
Enlarge
Edible fruits

Each flower has highly elastic petals that flip backward and release springy filaments that are cocked underneath the petals. The filaments snap upward flinging pollen out of containers hinged to the filaments. This motion takes place in less than half a millisecond and the pollen experiences 800 times the force that the space shuttle does during liftoff. The bunchberry has one of the fastest plant actions found so far requiring a camera that takes 10,000 frames per second to catch the action (Edwards et al. 2005).

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  • Edwards J, Whitaker D, Klionsky S, Laskowski MJ (2005). Botany: a record-breaking pollen catapult. Nature 435 (7039): 164. PMID 15889081.
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