Contemporary Arts Museum Houston
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The Contemporary Arts Museum Houston occupies the famous stainless steel building in the heart of the Museum District in Houston, Texas, USA. This highly recognizable building was designed for the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston by the award-winning architect Gunnar Birkerts and opened in 1972.
[edit] Mission statement
The Contemporary Arts Museum Houston is a not-for-profit institution dedicated to presenting the art of our time to the public. As a non-collecting museum, its mission is to provide a forum for art with an emphasis on the visual arts of the present and recent past; to document new directions in art through changing exhibitions and publications; to engage the public in a lively dialogue with today’s art; and to encourage a greater understanding of contemporary art through education programs.
[edit] History
The Contemporary Arts Museum Houston is a non-collecting institution dedicated to presenting the best and most exciting international, national and regional art of the last 40 years. Through dynamic exhibitions accompanied by scholarly publications and accessible educational programs, the Museum reaches out to local, regional, national and international audiences of various ages.
The Contemporary Arts Museum Houston was founded in 1948 by a group of seven Houston citizens to present new art and to document its role in modern life through exhibitions, lectures and other activities. The Museum's first exhibitions were presented at various sites throughout the city, such as The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, and included This is Contemporary Art and L. Maholy-Nagy: Memorial Exhibition.
The success of these first efforts led in 1950 to the building of a small, professionally equipped facility where ambitious exhibitions of the work of Vincent Van Gogh, Joan Miró, Alexander Calder, Max Ernst, and John Biggers and his students from the then-fledgling Texas Negro College (now Texas Southern University), reflected Houston's receptiveness to new ideas.
In 1957, the once volunteer-run Museum hired Jermayne MacAgy as its first professional director. Ms. MacAgy organized such definitive exhibitions as The Sphere of Mondrian, Mark Rothko (his second museum exhibition), The Disquieting Muse: Surrealism and Totems Not Taboo: Primitive Art. During the 1960s, the Museum's dedication to thematic exhibitions, architecture and design, and surveys of individual artists continued. Landmark exhibitions included The Emerging Figure and the influential combine paintings of Robert Rauschenberg.
By the close of the 1960s, the Museum's programs and audiences had outgrown the 1950 facility, and the trustees secured capital funds and a prominent site on the corner of Montrose and Bissonnet where the new building, designed by Gunnar Birkerts, was built. In 1972, the present facility opened with the controversial exhibition Ten, which featured several artists working in non-traditional media. Throughout the 1970s, the Museum continued its commitment to showcasing the newest national and regional art in such exhibitions as John Chamberlain, Dalé Gas (one of the first surveys of Hispanic artists in the U.S.), and a major thematic exhibition, American Narrative/Story Art 1967-1977. Exhibitions of new Texas talent gave early recognition and encouragement to James Surls, John Alexander, and Luis Jimenez, among others.
In the 1980s, the Museum contributed vigorously to the emergence of Houston as one of the most significant cultural centers in the nation. From 1979 to 1984, the Museum grew significantly, extending its reach with major exhibitions that presented and toured thematic surveys of installations for performance art; contemporary still-life painting; an important group exhibition of work by Texas artists; and one-person shows of nationally-known artists such as Ida Applebroog, Robert Morris, Pat Steir, Bill Viola and Frank Stella as well as exhibitions of the work of Texans Earl Staley, Melissa Miller, and Vernon Fisher. At the start of the decade Director Linda L. Cathcart established Perspectives in the Museum’s lower gallery. Perspectives is a fast-paced series of medium-sized exhibitions focusing on cycles of work by emerging and well-known artists not previously shown in Houston. Over 135 shows have taken place within the series that continues today.
In the 1990s, the Museum sharpened its focus, concentrating on art made within the past 40 years and extending its reach internationally. Major one-person exhibitions included Art Guys: Think Twice; Tony Cragg: Sculpture 1975-1990; Ann Hamilton: kaph; Richard Long: Circles Cycles Mud Stone; Nic Nicosia: Real Pictures 1979-1999; Introjection: Tony Oursler: 1976-1999; Lari Pittman; Robert Rauschenberg: A Retrospective; James Turrell: Spirit and Light; William Wegman: Paintings and Drawings, Photographs and Videotapes; and Robert Wilson's Vision.
The Museum closed on January 1, 1997 for its first major facility renovation in 25 years. Funded by a highly successful capital campaign, the Museum reopened to the public on May 10, 1997 with Finders/Keepers. This landmark exhibition documented the institution’s relationship to the community, borrowing back important works of art that had remained in the region after first being presented in exhibitions at the Museum. Other important thematic presentations during the decade included Elvis + Marilyn: Two Times Immortal; Abstract Painting Once Removed; and Other Narratives.
The new millennium was celebrated by the Museum with a look back at some of the most arresting and important installations of the previous decade in the exhibition Outbound: Passages from the Nineties. Other thematic exhibitions of the new century have included Afterimage: Drawing Through Process; Subject Plural; and The Inward Eye. One-person shows have focused on groundbreaking figures in all media and have included Uta Barth; When One is Two: The Art of Alighiero e Boetti; William Kentridge and Juan Muñoz.
