Conall Gulban

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Conall Gulban, son of Niall Noígiallach, was an Irish king who founded the kingdom of Tír Conaill in the 5th century, comprising much of what is now County Donegal. His descendants were known as the Cenél Conaill.

The Cenél nEógain, descended from his brother, Eoghan, became the other premier Uí Néill sept in In Fochla (also known as In Tuisceart). Their kingdom was known as Tír Eógain. Modern day County Tyrone shares both its name and much of its territory. Its respective royal dynastys, the Kings of Tir Connaill and the Kings of Tír Eógain. Its last de jure native rulers fled abroad in the episode known as The Flight of the Earls, but as with all the major Irish kingships, the line of descent continues into the present day.

Conall Gulban was thus the ancestor of people such as Colum Cille; Aodh Rua Ó Domhnaill; Aodh Mór Ó Néill; Phelim O'Neill; and Eoghan Rua Ó Néill, among many others.

The Peninsula of Inishowen in Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh (known modernly as Doherty, Daugherty, Docherty, Dougherty, etc.) clan who were then given the titles as Princes of Donegal. This family also descends from Conall (see Clann Ua Dochartaig).

The most powerful of his descendants were the Dunkeld Royal house of the Kings of Scotland (11th-13th C.), and the O'Donnell clan, Kings of Tir Conaill (Conal's land) and Inishowen and Overlords of Connaught as well as many less powerful noble houses of Scotland, Ireland and England. Among his famous descendents were the Washingtons of northern England including one named George.

King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraighe at Magh Slécht, sometime in the 5th century.

[edit] Cenél Conaill

 Niall Noígiallach, died c. A.D.455.
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   |________________________________________________________________________________
   |               |              |          |               |                   |
   |               |              |          |               |                   |
   Conall Gulban   Eoghan    Cairpre   Fiacha  Conall Cremthainne  Lóegaire
   |               |              |          |               |                   |
   |               |              |          |               |                   |
   |        Cenél nEógain      |    Cenél Fiachach    |           Cenél Lóegaire
   |                              |                          | 
   |                         Cenél Cairpre                 / \
   |                                                       /   \
   |                                                      /     \
   |                                          Clann Cholmáin     Síl nÁedo Sláine 
   |
  Cenél Conaill of In Fochla
   |
   |_________________________________________________
   |                  |                           |
   |                  |                           |
   Fergus Cennfota    Doi                         Enna Bogaine 
   |                 (Cenél nDuach)              (Cenél mBogaine)
   |                  |                           |
   |                  |                           |
   |                  Ninnid, fl. 561         Melge 
   |                  |                           |
   |                  |                           |
   |                  Baetan, d. 586          Brandub
   |                                              |
   |_________                                     ?
   |        |                                     |
   |        |                                     Garban 
   Setna    Feidlimid                             | 
   |        |                                     |
   |        |                                     Sechnasach, Rí Cenél mBogaine, d. 609
   |        Columb Cille, 521-597     |     
   |_________________________________             |______________
   |                     |        |               |             |
   |                     |        |               |             |
   Ainmire, d. 569   Colum    Lugaid          Mael Tuile    Bresal, d. 644 
   |                              |               |
   |                              |               |
   |                       Cenél Lugdach      Dungal, Rí Cenél mBogaine, d. 672
   |                              |               |
   |                              |               |______________
   |                            Ronan             |            |
   |                              |               |            |
   |                              |               Sechnasach   Dub Diberg, d. 703
   |                            Garb              |            |
   |                              |               ?            |
   |                              |               |            Flaithgus, d. 732
   |                              |           Forbasach        |
   |                              |       Rí Cenél mBogaine    ?
   |                          Cen Faelad     d. 722        |
   |                              |                            Rogaillnech, d. 815
   |       _______________________|
   |       |                      |
   |       |                      |
   |       Mael Duin          Fiaman     
   |       |                       |
   |       ?                       ?
   |       |                       |
   |       Airnelach       Maenguile
   |       |                       |
   |       |                       | 
   |       |                       |
   |       |                       |
   |       Cen Faelad     Dochartach
   |       |           (Clann Ua Dochartaig)
   |       |
   |       |____________________________________________
   |       |                                           |
   |       |                                           |
   |       Dalach, 'Dux' Cenél Conaill,  d. 870.   Bradagain
   |       |                                           |
   |       |                                           |
   |       Eicnecan, Rí Cenél Conaill, d. 906      Baigill
   |       |                                        (Clann Ua Baighill) 
   |       |
   |       |______________________________________________________________
   |       |   |         |           |                  |                |
   |       |   |         |           |                  |                |
   |       two sons    Flann      Adlann            Domnall Mor      Conchobar
   |    d. 956 & 962.          Abbot of Derry   (Clann Ua Domnaill)
   |                              d. 950.
   |
   |_______________________  
   |                  |
   |                  | 
   Aed, d. 598    Ciaran
   |                  |
   |                  |
   |                  Fiachra, founder of Derry, died 620.
   |
   |__________________________________________________________
   |                      |           |                      |
   |                      |           |                      |    
   Domnall, d. 642    Conall Cu   Mael Cobo, d. 615  Cumuscach, d. 597
   High King of Ireland   d. 604  |
   |                                  |___________________
   |                                  |            |
   |                                  |            |
   |                                  Cellach      Conall Cael 
   |                                  |  both died  658/664
   |                                  |  
   |                           (Clann Ua Gallchobair)
   |
   |
   |_________________________________________________________________
   |                      |           |           |                |
   |                      |           |           |                |        
   Oengus, d. 650   Conall      Colgu   Ailill Flannesda  Fergus Fanat
   |                   d.663  d.663   d.666       d.654
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                       Congal Cenn Magair 
   |                                                           d. 710
   |                                                               |
   |                                                     __________|__________ 
   |                                                     |         |          |
   |                                                     |         |          |
   |                                                   Donngal  Flann Gohan  Conaig
   |                                                d. 731  d.732 d.733
   |
   Loingsech, d. 703
   |
   |_____________________________________________________________________
   |                                |                    |      |      |
   |                                |                    |      |      |
   Flaithbertach, deposed 734.  Fergus, d. 707   three other sons, all killed 703
   |
   |_______________________________________________________________________
   |                                                 |                  |
   |                                                 |                  |
   Aed Muinderg, Ri In Tuisceart, d. 747.     Loingsech          Murchad
   |                                           Rí Cenél Conaill   Rí Cenél Conaill 
   |_______________                                d. 754         d. 767
   |              |                                                     |
   |              |                                                     |
   Domnall      Donnchad                                            Mael Bresail
  d. 804   fl. 784                                        Rí Cenél Conaill 
   |                                                                d. 767
   |                                                                     |
   Flaithbertach                                                         |
   |                                                                   Oengus
   |                                                                     |
   Canannan                                                              |
  (Ua Canannain)                                                     Mael Doraid
                                                                   (Ua Maildoraid)    
                                                                          |
                                                                   _______|_______
                                                                  |               |
                                                                  |               |
                                                                 Fogartach    Mael Bresail
                                                            Rí Cenél Conaill  Rí Cenél Conaill
                                                                 d. 904    d. 901