Citadel of Salah Ed-Din

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The Citadel of Salah Ed-Din (once known as Saone, also known as Saladdin Castle) is located 24 km east of Lattakia, Syria, coordinates 35°35'00"N, 36°04'01"E, in high mountainous terrain, on a ridge between two deep ravines, surrounded by forest. The castle was built in ancient times, possibly durring the Phoenician period (early first millenium BC). The Phoenicians are said to have surrendered it to Alexander the Great about 334 BC. In the tenth century the Byzantines gained control of it from the Aleppan Hamdanid dynasty, following which the castle was occupied by the Crusader Principality of Antioch. The Crusader walls were breached by the armies of Salah ed-Din in July 1188, and it is from this victory that the castle takes its present name.[1]


[edit] References

  1. ^ The Citadel of Salah Ed-Din - AKTC (PDF) 5. Retrieved on 2006-11-15.

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