Cis-3-Hexen-1-ol

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The correct title of this article is cis-3-Hexen-1-ol. The initial letter is shown capitalized due to technical restrictions.
cis-3-Hexen-1-ol
Chemical name (Z)-Hex-3-en-1-ol
Chemical formula C6H12O
Molecular mass 100.16 g/mol
Melting point -61 - -62 °C
Boiling point 156 °C
Density 0.846 g/cm3
CAS number 928-96-1
SMILES CC\C=C/CCO
Chemical structure of cis-3-Hexen-1-ol

cis-3-Hexen-1-ol, also known as (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol and leaf alcohol, is a colorless oily liquid with an intense grassy-green odor of freshly cut green grass and leaves. It is produced in small amounts by most plants and it acts as an attractant to many predatory insects. cis-3-Hexen-1-ol is a very important aroma compound that is used in fruit and vegetable flavors and in perfumes. The yearly production is about 10 tonnes.

cis-3-Hexen-1-ol is an alcohol and its esters are also important flavor and fragrance raw materials. The related aldehyde cis-3-hexenal (leaf aldehyde) has a similar and even stronger smell but is relatively unstable and isomerizes into the conjugated trans-2-hexenal.

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