Christian Democrats (Finland)
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Christian Democrats | |
---|---|
Name in Finnish | Kristillisdemokraatit |
Name in Swedish | Kristdemokraterna |
Leader | Päivi Räsänen |
Founded | 1958 |
Headquarters | Karjalankatu 2 C 7 krs. FIN - 00520 HELSINKI |
Political Ideology | Christian Democracy, Conservatism |
Political Position | Centre-right |
European Affiliation | European Christian Political Movement |
International Affiliation | Christian Democrat and People's Parties International |
Colours | Blue, Orange |
Website | http://www.kristillisdemokraatit.fi |
See also | Finnish Politics Finnish Parliament |
The Christian Democrats (Kristillisdemokraatit or Kristdemokraterna) is a political party in Finland. The party was founded in 1958, chiefly from the Christian faction of the conservative National Coalition Party. The name was initially Finnish Christian League (Suomen Kristillinen Liitto or Finlands Kristliga Förbund) but it was changed in 2001.
The Christian Democrats have a tendency of forming alliances with other parties during elections and their success in elections is mainly determined by their success in these alliances. Their own voter base is stable and loyal, totaling around 5% of the votes.
Contents |
[edit] Ideology
The Christian Democrats is a conservative right-of-centre party. However, in many social issues (like poverty and family issues) the party is nearer to the left-of-centre views.
Ideologically the Christian Democrats represent the Christian world view in politics in Finland. The party emphasizes the Christian faith as the basis of all political work, family as the center of the society, and responsible freedom. The party opposes e.g. gay marriages, abortion, euthanasia and divorce. The Christian Democrats promote e.g. human dignity, social equality, and jusitice in political questions.
[edit] Elections results
[edit] Parliament elections
Year | MPs | Votes | Share of votes |
---|---|---|---|
1958 | 0 | 3 358 | 0,17% |
1966 | 0 | 10 646 | 0,45% |
1970 | 1 | 28 228 | 1,40% |
1972 | 4 | 65 228 | 2,53% |
1975 | 9 | 90 599 | 3,29% |
1979 | 9 | 138 244 | 4,77% |
1983 | 3 | 90 410 | 3,03% |
1987 | 5 | 74 209 | 2,58% |
1991 | 8 | 83 151 | 3,05% |
1995 | 7 | 82 311 | 2,96% |
1999 | 10 | 111 835 | 4,17% |
2003 | 7 | 148 987 | 5,34% |
[edit] Local council elections
Year | Councillors | Votes | Share of votes |
---|---|---|---|
1972 | 134 | 49 877 | 2,0% |
1976 | 322 | 85 792 | 3,2% |
1980 | 333 | 100 800 | 3,7% |
1984 | 257 | 80 455 | 3,0% |
1988 | 273 | 71 614 | 2,72% |
1992 | 353 | 84 481 | 3,2% |
1996 | 353 | 75 494 | 3,2% |
2000 | 443 | 95 009 | 4,3% |
2004 | 392 | 94 666 | 4,0% |
[edit] European parliament elections
Year | MEPs | Votes | Share of votes |
---|---|---|---|
1996 | 0 | 63 134 | 2,8% |
1999 | 1 | 29 637 | 2,4% |
2004 | 0 | 70 845 | 4,3% |
[edit] Politicians
[edit] List of party chairs
Part of the Politics series on |
Parties |
Christian Democratic parties |
Ideas |
Social conservatism |
Important Documents |
Rerum Novarum (1891) |
Important Figures |
Thomas Aquinas · John Calvin |
Politics Portal · edit |
- Olavi Päivänsalo (1958-1964)
- Ahti Tele (1964-1967)
- Eino Sares (1967-1970)
- Olavi Majlander (1970-1973)
- Raino Westerholm (1973-1982)
- Esko Almgren (1982-1989)
- Toimi Kankaanniemi (1989-1995)
- Bjarne Kallis (1995-2004)
- Päivi Räsänen (2004-)
[edit] Current members of parliament
- Päivi Räsänen
- Kari Kärkkäinen
- Sari Essayah
- Bjarne Kallis
- Toimi Kankaanniemi
- Leena Rauhala
[edit] See also
- Christian Democracy as a political ideology
- Kristillisdemokraattiset Nuoret ry. (Finnish Christian Democrats Youth Organization)
[edit] External links
- Christian Democrats - Official site